All of google's CDN libraries are served via https. Is there any advantage of serving them via https over http ?
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They're served over both; you can use HTTP instead of HTTPS if you prefer, but I think cdhowie is correct (that's why *I* use their HTTPS versions anyway). – El Yobo Dec 06 '10 at 06:13
2 Answers
cdhowie is correct. If your page is served via http, then serving the library via https merely adds a small amount of overhead. If your page is served via https, then serving the library via http would be a potential security hazard, and most browsers will issue a warning. So https is given as the default option.
See this related question: HTTPS and external (CDN) hosted files?
But you can have the best of both worlds by omitting the protocol entirely, e.g.
<script src="//ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.4/jquery.min.js"></script>
That tells the browser to automatically use the same protocol that was used to serve the page. Little-known trick, but widely supported. More info here: Is it valid to replace http:// with // in a <script src="http://...">?

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Why I never know the *//* double slash is a valid URL in src script. Is that compatible for all browsers in all platform and w3c standard? – CallMeLaNN Nov 04 '11 at 06:31
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1Yep, it even works in IE6. Look at the "Is it valid" link at the end of my question. It's a little-known trick that deserves to be much more widely used. – Trevor Burnham Nov 04 '11 at 14:10
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1I comes from RFC 3986 http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3986#section-4.2 It uses the document's underlying protocol, therefore it does work for HTTP/HTTPS, but doesn't for file:// – Volker E. Mar 08 '13 at 01:21
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+1 for mentioning the **security hazard**. It's the true reason. Man in the middle. "security hazard" should be in the bold font and without _potential_ word ahead. – xmedeko Jan 13 '17 at 17:06
If I had to venture a guess, they recommend those URLs so that if your page is served via HTTPS, browsers will not whine about your page containing "insecure content."

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