I want to Justify text inside Android TextView. With copy and share function and can accept spannable string. Can someone help me. It's so important for me. Thank you in advance
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possible duplicate https://stackoverflow.com/questions/44368339/justifying-text-inside-a-textview-in-android – ASH Jul 17 '17 at 21:02
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I have a solution for the text-justify in Android. I have created a Custom Textview class, with this you can solve the justification issue in Android.
<com.trailcreator.util.JustifyCustomTextView
android:id="@+id/yourTextViewID"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
Here is the class
public class JustifyCustomTextView extends android.support.v7.widget.AppCompatTextView {
//Object that helps us to measure the words and characters like spaces.
private Paint mPaint;
//Thin space (Hair Space actually) character that will fill the spaces
private String mThinSpace = "\u200A";
//String that will storage the text with the inserted spaces
private String mJustifiedText = "";
//Float that represents the actual width of a sentence
private float mSentenceWidth = 0;
//Integer that counts the spaces needed to fill the line being processed
private int mWhiteSpacesNeeded = 0;
//Integer that counts the actual amount of words in the sentence
private int mWordsInThisSentence = 0;
//ArrayList of Strings that will contain the words of the sentence being processed
private ArrayList<String> mTemporalLine = new ArrayList<String>();
//StringBuilder that will hold the temporal chunk of the string to calculate word index.
private StringBuilder mStringBuilderCSequence = new StringBuilder();
//List of SpanHolder class that will hold the spans within the giving string.
private List<SpanHolder> mSpanHolderList = new ArrayList<>();
//StringBuilder that will store temp data for joining sentence.
private StringBuilder sentence = new StringBuilder();
private int mViewWidth;
private float mThinSpaceWidth;
private float mWhiteSpaceWidth;
//Default Constructors!
public JustifyCustomTextView(Context context) {
super(context);
}
public JustifyCustomTextView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
}
public JustifyCustomTextView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
super(context, attrs, defStyle);
}
@Override
protected void onLayout(boolean changed, int left, int top, int right, int bottom) {
super.onLayout(changed, left, top, right, bottom);
if (mJustifiedText.replace(" ", "")
.replace("", mThinSpace)
.equals(this.getText().toString().replace(" ", "").replace("", mThinSpace))) {
return;
}
ViewGroup.LayoutParams params = this.getLayoutParams();
CharSequence charSequence = this.getText();
mSpanHolderList.clear();
String[] words = this.getText().toString().split(" ");
//Get spans within the string and adds the instance references into the
//SpanHolderList to be applied once the justify process has been performed.
SpannableString s = SpannableString.valueOf(charSequence);
if ((charSequence instanceof SpannedString)) {
for (int i = 0; i < this.getText().length() - 1; i++) {
CharacterStyle[] spans =
((SpannedString) charSequence).getSpans(i, i + 1, CharacterStyle.class);
if (spans != null && spans.length > 0) {
for (CharacterStyle span : spans) {
int spaces =
charSequence.toString().substring(0, i).split(" ").length + charSequence.toString()
.substring(0, i)
.split(mThinSpace).length;
SpanHolder spanHolder =
SpanHolder.getNewInstance(spans, s.getSpanStart(span), s.getSpanEnd(span), spaces);
mStringBuilderCSequence.setLength(0);
for (int j = 0; j <= words.length - 1; j++) {
mStringBuilderCSequence.append(words[j]);
mStringBuilderCSequence.append(" ");
if (mStringBuilderCSequence.length() > i) {
if (words[j].trim().replace(mThinSpace, "").length() == 1) {
spanHolder.setWordHolderIndex(j);
} else {
spanHolder.setWordHolderIndex(j);
spanHolder.setTextChunkPadded(true);
}
break;
}
}
mSpanHolderList.add(spanHolder);
}
}
}
}
mPaint = this.getPaint();
mViewWidth = this.getMeasuredWidth() - (getPaddingLeft() + getPaddingRight());
//This class won't justify the text if the TextView has wrap_content as width
//And won't repeat the process of justify text if it's already done.
//AND! won't justify the text if the view width is 0
if (params.width != ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT
&& mViewWidth > 0
&& words.length > 0
&& mJustifiedText.isEmpty()) {
mThinSpaceWidth = mPaint.measureText(mThinSpace);
mWhiteSpaceWidth = mPaint.measureText(" ");
for (int i = 0; i <= words.length - 1; i++) {
boolean containsNewLine = (words[i].contains("\n") || words[i].contains("\r"));
if (containsNewLine) {
String[] splitted = words[i].split("(?<=\\n)");
for (String splitWord : splitted) {
processWord(splitWord, splitWord.contains("\n"));
}
} else {
processWord(words[i], false);
}
}
mJustifiedText += joinWords(mTemporalLine);
}
//Apply the extra spaces to the items of the SpanList that were added due
//the justifying process.
SpannableString spannableString = SpannableString.valueOf(mJustifiedText);
for (SpanHolder sH : mSpanHolderList) {
int spaceCount = 0, wordCount = 0;
boolean isCountingWord = false;
int j = 0;
while (wordCount < (sH.getWordHolderIndex() + 1)) {
if (mJustifiedText.charAt(j) == ' ' || mJustifiedText.charAt(j) == ' ') {
spaceCount++;
if (isCountingWord) {
wordCount++;
}
isCountingWord = false;
} else {
isCountingWord = true;
}
j++;
}
sH.setStart(
sH.getStart() + spaceCount - sH.getCurrentSpaces() + (sH.isTextChunkPadded() ? 1 : 0));
sH.setEnd(
sH.getEnd() + spaceCount - sH.getCurrentSpaces() + (sH.isTextChunkPadded() ? 1 : 0));
}
//Applies spans on Justified String.
for (SpanHolder sH : mSpanHolderList) {
for (CharacterStyle cS : sH.getSpans())
spannableString.setSpan(cS, sH.getStart(), sH.getEnd(), 0);
}
if (!mJustifiedText.isEmpty()) this.setText(spannableString);
}
private void processWord(String word, boolean containsNewLine) {
if ((mSentenceWidth + mPaint.measureText(word)) < mViewWidth) {
mTemporalLine.add(word);
mWordsInThisSentence++;
mTemporalLine.add(containsNewLine ? "" : " ");
mSentenceWidth += mPaint.measureText(word) + mWhiteSpaceWidth;
if (containsNewLine) {
mJustifiedText += joinWords(mTemporalLine);
resetLineValues();
}
} else {
while (mSentenceWidth < mViewWidth) {
mSentenceWidth += mThinSpaceWidth;
if (mSentenceWidth < mViewWidth) mWhiteSpacesNeeded++;
}
if (mWordsInThisSentence > 1) {
insertWhiteSpaces(mWhiteSpacesNeeded, mWordsInThisSentence, mTemporalLine);
}
mJustifiedText += joinWords(mTemporalLine);
resetLineValues();
if (containsNewLine) {
mJustifiedText += word;
mWordsInThisSentence = 0;
return;
}
mTemporalLine.add(word);
mWordsInThisSentence = 1;
mTemporalLine.add(" ");
mSentenceWidth += mPaint.measureText(word) + mWhiteSpaceWidth;
}
}
//Method that resets the values of the actual line being processed
private void resetLineValues() {
mTemporalLine.clear();
mSentenceWidth = 0;
mWhiteSpacesNeeded = 0;
mWordsInThisSentence = 0;
}
//Function that joins the words of the ArrayList
private String joinWords(ArrayList<String> words) {
sentence.setLength(0);
for (String word : words) {
sentence.append(word);
}
return sentence.toString();
}
//Method that inserts spaces into the words to make them fix perfectly in the width of the view. I know I'm a genius naming stuff :)
private void insertWhiteSpaces(int whiteSpacesNeeded, int wordsInThisSentence,
ArrayList<String> sentence) {
if (whiteSpacesNeeded == 0) return;
if (whiteSpacesNeeded == wordsInThisSentence) {
for (int i = 1; i < sentence.size(); i += 2) {
sentence.set(i, sentence.get(i) + mThinSpace);
}
} else if (whiteSpacesNeeded < wordsInThisSentence) {
for (int i = 0; i < whiteSpacesNeeded; i++) {
int randomPosition = getRandomEvenNumber(sentence.size() - 1);
sentence.set(randomPosition, sentence.get(randomPosition) + mThinSpace);
}
} else if (whiteSpacesNeeded > wordsInThisSentence) {
//I was using recursion to achieve this... but when you tried to watch the preview,
//Android Studio couldn't show any preview because a StackOverflow happened.
//So... it ended like this, with a wild while xD.
while (whiteSpacesNeeded > wordsInThisSentence) {
for (int i = 1; i < sentence.size() - 1; i += 2) {
sentence.set(i, sentence.get(i) + mThinSpace);
}
whiteSpacesNeeded -= (wordsInThisSentence - 1);
}
if (whiteSpacesNeeded == 0) return;
if (whiteSpacesNeeded == wordsInThisSentence) {
for (int i = 1; i < sentence.size(); i += 2) {
sentence.set(i, sentence.get(i) + mThinSpace);
}
} else if (whiteSpacesNeeded < wordsInThisSentence) {
for (int i = 0; i < whiteSpacesNeeded; i++) {
int randomPosition = getRandomEvenNumber(sentence.size() - 1);
sentence.set(randomPosition, sentence.get(randomPosition) + mThinSpace);
}
}
}
}
//Gets a random number, it's part of the algorithm... don't blame me.
private int getRandomEvenNumber(int max) {
Random rand = new Random();
// nextInt is normally exclusive of the top value,
return rand.nextInt((max)) & ~1;
}
}
public class SpanHolder {
private CharacterStyle[] spans;
private int start;
private int end;
private boolean textChunkPadded =false;
private int wordHolderIndex;
private int currentSpaces;
public SpanHolder(CharacterStyle[] spans, int start, int end, int spaces){
this.setSpans(spans);
this.setStart(start);
this.setEnd(end);
this.setCurrentSpaces(spaces);
}
public static SpanHolder getNewInstance(CharacterStyle[] spans, int start, int end, int spaces){
return new SpanHolder(spans,start,end,spaces);
}
public boolean isTextChunkPadded() {
return textChunkPadded;
}
public void setTextChunkPadded(boolean textChunkPadded) {
this.textChunkPadded = textChunkPadded;
}
public int getWordHolderIndex() {
return wordHolderIndex;
}
public void setWordHolderIndex(int wordHolderIndex) {
this.wordHolderIndex = wordHolderIndex;
}
public CharacterStyle[] getSpans() {
return spans;
}
public void setSpans(CharacterStyle[] spans) {
this.spans = spans;
}
public int getStart() {
return start;
}
public void setStart(int start) {
this.start = start;
}
public int getEnd() {
return end;
}
public void setEnd(int end) {
this.end = end;
}
public int getCurrentSpaces() {
return currentSpaces;
}
public void setCurrentSpaces(int currentSpaces) {
this.currentSpaces = currentSpaces;
}
}
GOOD LUCK! (Y)

Prateek Sharma
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This is not working with Linkify.addLinks(), nor is it preserving my spans. It doesn't display them. Not sure what is wrong. – Sam Apr 14 '22 at 01:21