Jquery UI Autocomplete Extra Parameters and Autofill - A frustrated solution

Question

Been looking into Jquery UI's Autocomplete (v1.8.5) and realized there is a sever lack of documentation on sending extra parameters and shooting extra data to autofill other fields. What I have works, but seriously, seems like such a hack... Any thoughts on how to improve this?

        <script type="text/javascript">

        var optofirst = {

            width: 375,

            // doing "$(this)" here fails

            source: function( request, response ) {

            // grab the calling element
            // "$(this)" here works but ya gotta dig to get to the ID

            var cat = $(this);
            var callid = cat[0].element.context.id; //digging away

            $.ajax({

                // doing "$(this)" here fails

                url: "automagic.php",
                dataType: "json",
                data: {
                term : request.term,

                //send its ID to the php script
                grab : callid,
            },

            success: function( data ) {
                response( $.map( data, function( item ) {
                return {

                // start assigning item handles to the response

                label: item.first,
                value: item.first,
                last: item.last,
                }
                }));
            }
            });
        },
            select: function( event, ui ) {
                console.log( ui.item ?
                "Selected: " + ui.item.last :
                "Nothing selected, input was " + this.value);

                // make #lname have the value last name
                // the "item" in this case appears to get its info from the handles assign in "success:"

                $("#flyover #lname").attr("value",ui.item.last);
            },
        minLength: 2,
        };

        $("#flyover #fname").autocomplete(optofirst);

        </script>

score 2 · Answer 1 · answered May 04 '11 at 13:56

You can use the source property. Set a function instead of an url. You should need only to edit url and replace customData line for as many custom properties you want to send to the server. For example:

        $(this).autocomplete({
            source: function(request, response) {
                $.ajax({
                  url: 'data.php',
                  dataType: "json",
                  data: {
                    term : request.term,
                    customData : $('#something').val()
                  },
                  success: function(data) {
                    response(data);
                  }
                });
            },
            minLength: 3}, {

        });

score 1 · Accepted Answer · edited May 23 '17 at 11:45

The general idea looks good to me. Your code is pretty close to jQueryUI's custom data and display demo.

There are a few things you could improve on though:

// doing "$(this)" here fails both inside the options object for autocomplete and your AJAX call, because this in JavaScript does not make sense in object literals; it contains the context of a function call (see this question for a great explanation of this);
Inside the source function, this works because now there's a function around it. this has a context.
Instead of:
```
var callid = cat[0].element.context.id; //digging away
```
You could write:
```
var calid = this.element.attr('id');
```
This is because this in this case is already a jQuery object. $(this) is redundant. Also, the element property is also a jQuery object, so you can just access the id using attr()

The rest looks ok to me. Have a look at the demo I referenced--it does some similar things to what you're trying to accomplish.

Thanks Andrew! That was actually really helpful. Didn't even think about how when I include "this" inside the curly braces for the ajax call, I'm saying that in the object literal not the function call. Much appreciated! Your "this.element.attr('id');" worked well too! You rock! — eSteimann, Jan 11 '11 at 20:15

score 0 · Answer 3 · answered Feb 20 '12 at 19:50

0

I really wanted to do this in rails 3.1 using coffeescript Heres a gist for it on github

answered Feb 20 '12 at 19:50

genkilabs

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Jquery UI Autocomplete Extra Parameters and Autofill - A frustrated solution

3 Answers3