How to boost Solr relevancy score by inverse of geodist()

Question

So I've implemented and successfully used Solr 4. I've got to say that Solr 4 is awesome! Anyway I successfully sorted by distance and used a geofilter to limit the results to a certain area. What I would like to do now is boost the relevancy score by the inverse of the distance. This page talks about it but doesn't say how to do it (http://wiki.apache.org/solr/SpatialSearch)

I've tried the following but it gives me an error:

http://localhost:8983/solr/select/?q={!boost b=recip(geodist(), 1, 1000, 1000)}...

The error I get is:

org.apache.lucene.queryParser.ParseException: Expected identifier at pos 27 str='{!boost b=recip(geodist(), 1, 10 in ...

Any help would be appreciated. Thanks!

http://wiki.apache.org/solr/SpatialSearch#How_to_boost_closest_results — Mauricio Scheffer, Oct 18 '12 at 03:11

score 11 · Accepted Answer · edited Mar 28 '14 at 23:54

11

You still need to specify the main part of your query after the boost function:

q={!boost b=recip(geodist(),1,1000,1000)}foo:bar&...

If you're only interested in boosting by the inverse of the distance you can use a wildcard query:

q={!boost b=recip(geodist(),1,1000,1000)}*&...

...or use the function query parser:

q={!func}recip(geodist(),1,1000,1000)&...

You also need to specify the lat/long values and spatial field to query against either as arguments of the geodist function:

q={!boost b=recip(geodist(50.1, -0.86, myGeoField),1,1000,1000)}foo:bar&...

...or factored out as query string parameters:

q={!boost b=recip(geodist(),1,1000,1000)}foo:bar&sfield=myGeoField&pt=50.1,-0.86

edited Mar 28 '14 at 23:54

Gabe Kopley

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answered Jan 28 '11 at 11:20

Thibaut

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Thank you! Yes the part of the query I was messing up on was specifying the lat/long and the spatial field! Thanks again! – Chris L. Jan 29 '11 at 06:55
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Just FYI, In solr 3.x you will need to remove spaces in between the commas for the parameters – jjxtra Jun 12 '11 at 17:05
@PsychoDad Holy moly, that is one nasty gotcha. Solved a problem for me, thanks heaps! – markdsievers Dec 04 '11 at 22:25
I have edited the answer to remove the gotcha spaces. – Gabe Kopley Mar 28 '14 at 23:55

score 0 · Answer 2 · answered Feb 27 '15 at 11:11

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Just to add that i get better results with...

{!boost b=recip(geodist(),1,100,10)}

I don't know what causes this, but I wish Solr gave a little more information on the parameters for the recip and boost. Current Documentation is lacking.

answered Feb 27 '15 at 11:11

Andrew

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recip() is a function ``recip(x,m,a,b)`` of the form ``a/(m*x+b)``. When a,b are the same value it returns a value in the range of 0 to 1. As a,b become larger, there is less variance in the returned value. – Ben DeMott Aug 22 '17 at 17:55

score 0 · Answer 3 · answered Aug 22 '17 at 18:08

As a side note, here is a distance boost used at my place of work. It's different than the one on the Solr documentation site. This boost function will treat distance equally for a number of kilomteres before the boosting begins. This is useful in some situations, where you don't want relevancy changes for small differences in distances.

You can change the constant 25 to be any number of kilometers that you want the boost to be the same.

You can define the distance boost as such:

div(1.0, min(1000, max(25, geodist())))

How to boost Solr relevancy score by inverse of geodist()

3 Answers3