193

I seem to be unable to use a base class as a function parameter, have I messed up my inheritance?

I have the following in my main:

int some_ftn(Foo *f) { /* some code */ };
Bar b;
some_ftn(&b);

And the class Bar inheriting from Foo in such a way:

class Bar : Foo
{
public:
    Bar();
    //snip

private:
    //snip
};

Should this not work? I don't seem to be able to make that call in my main function

aaaidan
  • 7,093
  • 8
  • 66
  • 102
bandai
  • 1,965
  • 2
  • 12
  • 6

2 Answers2

349

You have to do this:

class Bar : public Foo
{
    // ...
}

The default inheritance type of a class in C++ is private, so any public and protected members from the base class are limited to private. struct inheritance on the other hand is public by default.

Barry
  • 286,269
  • 29
  • 621
  • 977
Andrew Noyes
  • 5,248
  • 1
  • 18
  • 14
  • I have seen some recent code with `class Bar : virtual Foo`, I could not find any documentation and details about `virtual` mode of inheritance, does anybody know about it explain it ? – Mital Vora Mar 04 '21 at 10:34
38

By default, inheritance is private. You have to explicitly use public:

class Bar : public Foo

Jim Buck
  • 20,482
  • 11
  • 57
  • 74