Connecting Eclipse to Docker Container for Remote Debugging

Question

I'm trying to connect eclipse to a docker container I have running but I am having trouble.

My docker run command is as follows:

docker run --rm -it -p 8000:8000 -p=8668:8080 -p 8010:8009 -p 8443:8443 \
--name myContainer -h theContainer -e JVM_ROUTE=myContainer1 myContainer:qa

In eclipse, I'm connecting with localhost as the host, and 8000 as the port. I go to Run->Debug Configurations->Remote Java Application, and I've created a new debug configuration.

When I click apply, then debug, I get a pop up error message Failed to connect to remote VM.

What else do I need to do to get remote debugging working properly?

See also https://stackoverflow.com/questions/138511/what-are-java-command-line-options-to-set-to-allow-jvm-to-be-remotely-debugged — Raedwald, May 02 '21 at 12:21

score 4 · Answer 1 · answered Apr 11 '18 at 09:35

A java application running in a docker container can be remotely debugged by

Enabling JDWP for the java process in the container, e.g.
```
java -Xdebug -Xrunjdwp:transport=dt_socket,address=8000,server=y,suspend=y [...]
```
or using the JAVA_OPTS environment variable
```
JAVA_OPTS="-Xdebug -Xrunjdwp:transport=dt_socket,address=8000,server=y,suspend=y"
```
Note that suspend=y will prevent the application from starting until a remote debugger is attached to the JVM. If suspend=n is used, the application will start as normal allowing a remote debugger to connect at a later time.
Connecting to the process, e.g. through your IDE, using the port specified in the address=<port> settings above, and importantly the ip address of the docker host which, unless you are running on linux, is probably not localhost. If you are using docker-machine, the docker host ip can be displayed using docker-machine ip, e.g.
```
$ docker-machine ip
192.168.99.100
```

I am on a Mac. I'll give this a try now. – aCarella Apr 12 '18 at 14:28 — aCarella, Apr 12 '18 at 14:28

singhpradeep · Answer 2 · 2021-05-02T11:18:17.853

OS: Ubuntu 18 / Windows 10

Java: OpenJdk 12

Docker Container: Sprint boot application

To connect Remote Debug in Eclipse you can follow these steps:

Put these lines in your application Dockerfile


    # For Windows Machine comment EXPOSE 7074 and add it to docker-compose.yml
    EXPOSE 7074
    ENV DEBUG_INFO="-Xdebug -Xrunjdwp:transport=dt_socket,address=0.0.0.0:7074,server=y,suspend=n"
    ENTRYPOINT [ "sh", "-c", "java ${DEBUG_INFO} -Dspring.profiles.active=docker -jar /pharmacy-service.jar" ]

For Windows, add ports in docker-compose.yml


  bank-service:
    image: ....
    environment:
       ...
    ports:
      - 9097:9097
      - 7074:7074

For Linux only, bring your docker application up and search for network, in my case ecs-core_default

    $ docker network ls
    NETWORK ID          NAME                DRIVER              SCOPE
    e63bb0decc92        bridge              bridge              local
    94aefcdbb5f3        ecs-core_default    bridge              local

For Linux only, now check IP for your application using,



    $ docker network inspect ecs-core_default
    [
        {
            "Name": "ecs-core_default",
            .....
            "IPAM": {
                "Driver": "default",
                "Options": null,
                "Config": [
                    {
                        "Subnet": "172.18.0.0/16",
                        "Gateway": "172.18.0.1"
                    }
                ]
            },
            .....
            "Containers": {
                "29bebdc31d6bf2057ed31074407c780cc718396ca49f58e766e098fceaa41a41": {
                    "Name": "ecs-core_pharmacy-service_1",
                    "EndpointID": "fadc9b40bfed1d4b2104b96fb6930bda47928256092c268aa4cb67407c2c1661",
                    "MacAddress": "02:42:ac:12:00:06",
                    "IPv4Address": "172.18.0.6/16",
                    "IPv6Address": ""
                }
            }
            .....
        }
    ]

For Linux only, copy IP address from Containers "IPv4Address": "172.18.0.6/16" i.e. 172.18.0.6
For Windows 10 only, to find IP goto Control Panel -> Network and Internet -> View Network Status and task -> Change adapter settings -> Look for vEthernet. Open Properties goto Networking tab, select TCP/IPv4 and then click Properties button and copy IP.
In Eclipse, Run -> Debug Configuration, use IP (screenshot shows IPv4 for Linux, for Windows it will be 172.26.48.1) and exposed port (i.e 7074).

Enjoy!!

score 1 · Accepted Answer · answered Apr 12 '18 at 17:18

1

This was solved by replacing localhost with my actual IP address.

answered Apr 12 '18 at 17:18

aCarella

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I'm on a Mac, so I don't use `docker-machine`. – aCarella Apr 18 '18 at 16:32
what do you mean by I am not using `docker-machine` this issue is related to `docker-machine`, and you are posting a wrong answer! this is relevant! – Dupinder Singh Sep 09 '19 at 13:00

Connecting Eclipse to Docker Container for Remote Debugging

3 Answers3