$serial = ($_SERVER['SSL_CLIENT_M_SERIAL'] ?? false);
It looks like a bit like a ternary. But for that I would have expected:
$serial = $_SERVER['SSL_CLIENT_M_SERIAL'] ? $_SERVER['SSL_CLIENT_M_SERIAL'] : false
perhaps it's shorthand, but finding a link to confirm is difficult. I found the snippet in php4 legacy code.
(note this is php not c#)