Resource drawable not found but they exist in drawable folder

Question

I'm working on an android application for about 2 months. Almost each time I created custom drawable when I tried to build project I got Android resource linking failed error and after that the name of drawables that couldn't located by android studio.

My solution was that I moved those drawables somewhere out of my project and rebuild the the app after getting error I moved drawables again back to my project and when I rebuild my APK there was no error anymore and I could build, run, even generate APK and those drawables worked perfectly fine. But now that my project finished I want generate signed apk but there is no way that I can get rid of Android resource linking failed error. I put some of my drawables codes below.

retry_btn.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
    <item android:state_enabled="false" android:drawable="@drawable/register_btn_disabled"/>
    <item android:state_pressed="true" android:drawable="@drawable/register_btn_clicked"/>
    <item android:state_pressed="false" android:drawable="@drawable/register_btn_normal"/>
    <item android:drawable="@drawable/register_btn_normal"/>
</selector>

story_box.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <shape android:shape="rectangle" xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
    <stroke android:color="#70707070" android:width="1dp"/>
</shape>

table_border.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <layer-list xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" >
        <item>
            <shape
        android:shape="rectangle">
                <stroke android:width="1dp" android:color="#333333" />
                <solid android:color="#EEEEEE" />
        </shape>
    </item>
</layer-list>

All the drawables are available in my project but I get this output when I try to generate signed apk:

Android resource linking failed

Output: C:\Users\MyUser\AndroidStudioProjects\MyAppName\app\src\main\res\layout\activity_main.xml:51: error: resource drawable/search (aka uk.MyAppName.www.MyAppName:drawable/search) not found.
C:\Users\MyUser\AndroidStudioProjects\MyAppName\app\src\main\res\layout\activity_movie.xml:234: error: resource drawable/story_box (aka uk.MyAppName.www.MyAppName:drawable/story_box) not found.
C:\Users\MyUser\AndroidStudioProjects\MyAppName\app\src\main\res\layout\activity_no_internet.xml:49: error: resource drawable/retry_btn (aka uk.MyAppName.www.MyAppName:drawable/retry_btn) not found.
C:\Users\MyUser\AndroidStudioProjects\MyAppName\app\src\main\res\layout\activity_register.xml:205: error: resource drawable/register_btn (aka uk.MyAppName.www.MyAppName:drawable/register_btn) not found.
C:\Users\MyUser\AndroidStudioProjects\MyAppName\app\src\main\res\layout\activity_register.xml:215: error: resource drawable/register_btn (aka uk.MyAppName.www.MyAppName:drawable/register_btn) not found.
C:\Users\MyUser\AndroidStudioProjects\MyAppName\app\src\main\res\layout\activity_search.xml:39: error: resource drawable/search (aka uk.MyAppName.www.MyAppName:drawable/search) not found.
C:\Users\MyUser\AndroidStudioProjects\MyAppName\app\src\main\res\layout\search_table_item.xml:2: error: resource drawable/table_border (aka uk.MyAppName.www.MyAppName:drawable/table_border) not found.
C:\Users\MyUser\AndroidStudioProjects\MyAppName\app\src\main\res\layout\table_item.xml:2: error: resource drawable/table_border (aka uk.MyAppName.www.MyAppName:drawable/table_border) not found.
error: failed linking file resources.

Command: C:\Users\MyUser.gradle\caches\transforms-1\files-1.1\aapt2-3.2.1-4818971-windows.jar\ac5e520165d725772f5386c054776ce5\aapt2-3.2.1-4818971-windows\aapt2.exe link -I\
C:\Users\MyUser\AppData\Local\Android\Sdk\platforms\android-28\android.jar\
--manifest\
C:\Users\MyUser\AndroidStudioProjects\MyAppName\app\build\intermediates\merged_manifests\release\processReleaseManifest\merged\AndroidManifest.xml\
-o\
C:\Users\MyUser\AndroidStudioProjects\MyAppName\app\build\intermediates\processed_res\release\processReleaseResources\out\resources-release.ap_\
-R\
@C:\Users\MyUser\AndroidStudioProjects\MyAppName\app\build\intermediates\incremental\processReleaseResources\resources-list-for-resources-release.ap_.txt\
--auto-add-overlay\
--java\
C:\Users\MyUser\AndroidStudioProjects\MyAppName\app\build\generated\not_namespaced_r_class_sources\release\processReleaseResources\r\
--proguard\
C:\Users\MyUser\AndroidStudioProjects\MyAppName\app\build\intermediates\proguard-rules\release\aapt_rules.txt\
--custom-package\
uk.MyAppName.www.MyAppName\
-0\
apk\
--output-text-symbols\
C:\Users\MyUser\AndroidStudioProjects\MyAppName\app\build\intermediates\symbols\release\R.txt\
--no-version-vectors
Daemon: AAPT2 aapt2-3.2.1-4818971-windows Daemon #0

this is my gradle file:

apply plugin: 'com.android.application'

apply plugin: 'kotlin-android'

apply plugin: 'kotlin-android-extensions'

android {
    compileSdkVersion 28
    defaultConfig {
        applicationId "uk.MyAppName.www.MyAppName"
        minSdkVersion 21
        targetSdkVersion 28
        versionCode 1
        versionName "1.0"
        testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
    }
    buildTypes {
        release {
//            minifyEnabled false
//            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android-optimize.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
        }
    }
    compileOptions {
        sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
        targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
    }
    productFlavors {
    }
}

dependencies {
    implementation fileTree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs')
    implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk7:$kotlin_version"
    implementation 'com.android.support:support-v4:28.0.0'
    implementation 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:28.0.0'
    implementation 'com.android.support:exifinterface:28.0.0'
    implementation 'com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:1.1.3'
    implementation 'com.android.support:design:28.0.0'
    testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'
    androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test:runner:1.0.2'
    androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.0.2'
    implementation 'com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:28.0.0'
    implementation 'com.android.support:support-v4:28.0.0'
    implementation 'com.android.support:cardview-v7:28.0.0'
    implementation 'org.jetbrains.anko:anko-commons:0.10.4'
    implementation 'com.squareup.picasso:picasso:2.71828'
    implementation 'com.google.android.exoplayer:exoplayer:2.9.1'
}

score 15 · Accepted Answer · answered Jan 01 '19 at 18:45

15

To all who face this problem just change your drawable folder to drawable-v(your sdk version) hope this answer solve your problems. Or add another drawable directory with the name mentioned and simply copy your drawable files there.

answered Jan 01 '19 at 18:45

Mr.Sha1

530
1
3
18

Oush · Answer 2 · 2021-09-02T14:59:39.150

9

In some situations, it has nothing to do with renaming the drawables.

Re-check the last drawable/xml file you worked on, which is likely the culprit.

I mistakenly had 2 root tags <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> at the top

edited Sep 02 '21 at 14:59

answered Mar 04 '21 at 17:29

Oush

3,090
23
22

2

exactle same thing happened with me. – Shashank Pandey Aug 24 '21 at 16:42
I created a vector file with insert vector of android and that line wasn't there! after adding it worked well. Thanks a lot – Araz Jun 26 '22 at 18:21

score 4 · Answer 3 · answered Nov 22 '20 at 19:23

4

In my case in the xml it used "@android:drawable/" instead of "@drawable/". Changing to "@drawable/" allowed Android Studio find my file.

answered Nov 22 '20 at 19:23

simple_code

707
9
24

That was a very frustrating issue. Non of the other solutions worked. Thank you very much! – Kurdi Boti Apr 03 '21 at 16:56

score 3 · Answer 4 · answered Jul 08 '19 at 16:30

3

this looks like an similar error ive encountered

using the Analyse -> inspect code ... tool showed the error in the log

drawable not found

please look here for an full explenation

answered Jul 08 '19 at 16:30

Basur

339
1
14

score 3 · Answer 5 · edited Jan 11 '23 at 13:46

3

If you're building a release of your app, make sure that the res files that are not found are not in the debug folder. You can check it by opening your files in the Project view instead of Android view.

edited Jan 11 '23 at 13:46

xSynergyx

85
1
9

answered Oct 18 '19 at 10:57

Aleyam

1,215
1
14
14

score 3 · Answer 6 · answered May 14 '20 at 13:12

3

I have faced the same issue.Just create a new drawable folder with your sdk version like (drawable-24) and paste your drawables there and re-build the project.

answered May 14 '20 at 13:12

venu46

419
5
10

score 2 · Answer 7 · answered Jan 01 '19 at 17:40

2

Remove shrinkResources if you are using it in gradle file. Also it can happen when proguard was enabled

answered Jan 01 '19 at 17:40

Gurgen Arustamyan

29
2

shrinkResources is not used... commented proguard in gradle file not working... I can generate normal apk but I can't generate signed apk. – Mr.Sha1 Jan 01 '19 at 17:45
Here you go. Gradle file added – Mr.Sha1 Jan 01 '19 at 17:56

score 0 · Answer 8 · answered Jan 01 '19 at 16:16

0

look for your gradel file and make sure that the application id is the same as the package of the mainfest file in package attribute

answered Jan 01 '19 at 16:16

mostafa zaghloul

65
7

1

Checked and corrected but that didn't help unfortunately – Mr.Sha1 Jan 01 '19 at 16:22

score 0 · Answer 9 · answered Jul 06 '19 at 09:48

0

Something that worked for me with a similar problem was delete the reference to the drawable's ID and then use Android Studio's autocomplete to restore it.

answered Jul 06 '19 at 09:48

Papa Smurf

375
2
7

score 0 · Answer 10 · answered Aug 09 '20 at 16:51

To me the problem arise when inserting a new Image Vector asset from the android library.

It was an asset that I already had in my folder: a save icon, so I named it differently.

I'm used to have standard values for all my assets, so I ctrl + C, ctrl + V these values on to the new created asset, they only include color and size, something like this:

xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:width="24dp"
android:height="24dp"
android:tint="#718792"
android:viewportWidth="24.0"
android:viewportHeight="24.0"

I always leave the path untouched.

After deleting this asset everything came back to normal.

Case in point of how one should never go full throttle writing code without testing every line inserted (pretty much like the Pavlovian response to ctrl+G in AutoCad for those who know it),... I'm not to even exaggerating.

score 0 · Answer 11 · answered Oct 12 '21 at 06:41

0

There could me some possible reasons what worked for me is. 1.-> <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> you may have written it twice. which was not in my case. 2.-> I copied the same file in drawable-v24 and it worked for me.

answered Oct 12 '21 at 06:41

Shashank Pandey

683
6
14

score 0 · Answer 12 · answered Dec 31 '21 at 08:03

0

Just change the project structure from app to project_files then goto drawable folder where you created that file which was invisible and delete that problem solved :)

answered Dec 31 '21 at 08:03

Prakash Nayak P

1

1

Your answer could be improved with additional supporting information. Please [edit] to add further details, such as citations or documentation, so that others can confirm that your answer is correct. You can find more information on how to write good answers [in the help center](/help/how-to-answer). – Community Dec 31 '21 at 10:42

score 0 · Answer 13 · answered Feb 21 '22 at 21:46

0

For React Native only

I mistakenly put the splash screen folders in the wrong folder.

Wrong path

/android/app/src/main/res/drawable

Correct path

/android/app/src/main/res

Also, I needed below all folders all with lauch_screen.png file

answered Feb 21 '22 at 21:46

kunj choksi

381
3
9

score 0 · Answer 14 · answered Mar 25 '23 at 14:10

To fix this issue, In android studio I had to change my build variant from debug to release and then the error became very obvious. I had to then add a new Image resource for the release variant and it fixed my issue. In my android studio layout, the build variants was bottom left, below bookmarks.

score 0 · Answer 15 · answered Jul 11 '23 at 10:16

Tried all solutions, what worked for me was

Take a backup of all the AAPT: error: resource files (there were 5 error files for me)
Safe delete those resource files
Rebuild project
Copy the resource files back to the drawable folder
Make project or Run your project

Thank me later

Note: This is a temporary solution for this problem, You will have to repeat this process whenever you're hit with this error.

Resource drawable not found but they exist in drawable folder

15 Answers15