You can use a solution using a calendar table. So you can use a solution like the following:
1. create a table with calendar data
-- create the table "calendar"
CREATE TABLE `calendar` (
`dateValue` DATE
);
-- insert the days to the table "calendar"
INSERT INTO calendar
SELECT adddate('1970-01-01',t4*10000 + t3*1000 + t2*100 + t1*10 + t0) gen_date from
(select 0 t0 union select 1 union select 2 union select 3 union select 4 union select 5 union select 6 union select 7 union select 8 union select 9) t0,
(select 0 t1 union select 1 union select 2 union select 3 union select 4 union select 5 union select 6 union select 7 union select 8 union select 9) t1,
(select 0 t2 union select 1 union select 2 union select 3 union select 4 union select 5 union select 6 union select 7 union select 8 union select 9) t2,
(select 0 t3 union select 1 union select 2 union select 3 union select 4 union select 5 union select 6 union select 7 union select 8 union select 9) t3,
(select 0 t4 union select 1 union select 2 union select 3 union select 4 union select 5 union select 6 union select 7 union select 8 union select 9) t4
HAVING gen_date BETWEEN '2019-01-01' AND '2019-12-31'
You can find the script to generate the calendar data on StackOverflow:
How to populate a table with a range of dates?
2. create the table with your data (with monday tarif)
-- create the table "tarif"
CREATE TABLE tarif (
tarif_id INT(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
start_tarif DATE NOT NULL,
end_tarif DATE NOT NULL,
day_tarif VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL,
monday_tarif VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (tarif_id)
);
-- insert the tarif information
INSERT INTO tarif VALUES
(1, '2019-02-01', '2019-02-10', '10', '5'),
(2, '2019-02-11', '2019-02-20', '20', '5'),
(3, '2019-02-21', '2019-02-28', '10', '5'),
(4, '2019-03-01', '2019-02-10', '15', '5');
Note: To create a useful example I added the column monday_tarif
and insert the value 5 on every date range.
3. get the result
Now you can get all days of your needed range (between 2019-02-05 and 2019-02-21) from the calendar table. With a LEFT JOIN
you add your tarif table to all days of date range.
With a CASE WHEN
and the condition DAYOFWEEK = 2
or DAYNAME = 'Monday'
you can check if the current date is a Monday or not, to get the correct tarif value of the day.
SELECT SUM(CASE WHEN DAYOFWEEK(cal.dateValue) = 2 THEN tarif.monday_tarif ELSE tarif.day_tarif END) AS sumWithMondayTarif
FROM calendar cal
LEFT JOIN tarif ON cal.dateValue BETWEEN start_tarif AND end_tarif
WHERE cal.dateValue BETWEEN '2019-02-05' AND '2019-02-21';
You can also use a SELECT
with a sub select of the calendar:
SELECT SUM(CASE WHEN DAYOFWEEK(cal.dateValue) = 2 THEN tarif.monday_tarif ELSE tarif.day_tarif END) AS sumWithMondayTarif FROM (
SELECT adddate('1970-01-01',t4*10000 + t3*1000 + t2*100 + t1*10 + t0) dateValue FROM
(select 0 t0 union select 1 union select 2 union select 3 union select 4 union select 5 union select 6 union select 7 union select 8 union select 9) t0,
(select 0 t1 union select 1 union select 2 union select 3 union select 4 union select 5 union select 6 union select 7 union select 8 union select 9) t1,
(select 0 t2 union select 1 union select 2 union select 3 union select 4 union select 5 union select 6 union select 7 union select 8 union select 9) t2,
(select 0 t3 union select 1 union select 2 union select 3 union select 4 union select 5 union select 6 union select 7 union select 8 union select 9) t3,
(select 0 t4 union select 1 union select 2 union select 3 union select 4 union select 5 union select 6 union select 7 union select 8 union select 9) t4
HAVING dateValue BETWEEN '2019-02-05' AND '2019-02-21'
) cal LEFT JOIN tarif ON cal.dateValue BETWEEN start_tarif AND end_tarif
demo on dbfiddle.uk