Is it possible to update the properties of a view immediately?

Question

I'm a beginner on Android Studio and I've searched almost everywhere but haven't found anything working for me.

I want to update the view immediately after changing its background color every time in an infinite loop. I have tried with invalidate() but, after tapping, the view is still white. How can I redraw the view after changing?

public class Main extends AppCompatActivity {
    static int r = 0, g = 0, b = 0;
    static int current, direction;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        final View view = findViewById(R.id.textView);
        final View root = view.getRootView();

        view.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            public void onClick(View v) {
                while(true) {
                    rainBow();
                    root.setBackgroundColor(Color.rgb(r, g, b));
                    view.invalidate();
                    root.invalidate();
                }
            }
        });
    }

    public static void rainBow() {
        if(r == 0 && g == 0 && b == 0) {
            current = 1;
            direction = 1;
        } else if(r == 255 && g == 0 && b == 0) {
            current = 2;
            direction = 1;
        } else if(r == 255 && g == 255 && b == 0) {
            current = 1;
            direction = -1;
        } else if(r == 0 && g == 255 && b == 0) {
            current = 3;
            direction = 1;
        } else if(r == 0 && g == 255 && b == 255) {
            current = 2;
            direction = -1;
        } else if(r == 0 && g == 0 && b == 255) {
            current = 1;
            direction = 1;
        } else if(r == 255 && g == 0 && b == 255) {
            current = 3;
            direction = -1;
        }

        switch(current) {
            case 1:
                r += direction;
                break;

            case 2:
                g += direction;
                break;

            case 3:
                b += direction;
                break;
        }
    }
}