How to check for an internet connection in an Expo React Native app?

Question

I have an Expo app using the Managed workflow. The app needs to check whether an internet connection is available.

I can't import { NetInfo } from 'react-native' because that's deprecated.
I can't use react-native-community/react-native-netinfo because that uses native libraries, and you can't do that with an Expo managed app.
I could eject, in order to use the above, but it doesn't seem like I should need to do that just to check if there's an internet connection.
I can't use navigator.onLine because that global variable doesn't seem to be available.
I could make a trivial HTTP request to Google or my own server or whatever, and see if I get a response, but that only tests a connection to one site, and also it takes time and uses bandwidth.

What should I do?

I don't understand. Why do I have to take it out to use the netinfo module when I'm using Expo? — hong developer, Jun 19 '19 at 14:32
@hongdevelop You can't add in your own native modules or use `react-native link` with an Expo managed project. https://docs.expo.io/versions/latest/introduction/faq/#what-is-the-difference-between-expo-and — Dan B., Jun 19 '19 at 14:47
@hongdevelop Which NetInfo module? The one that’s deprecated? — Dan B., Jun 19 '19 at 15:20
You can also use netinfo in expo because you can use the basic module of react-native in expo. — hong developer, Jun 19 '19 at 16:02

CZ workman · Answer 1 · 2020-01-09T10:37:05.197

11

Expo SDK 34 has already included NetInfo API.

You can check their documentation for SDK 34 here https://docs.expo.io/versions/v34.0.0/sdk/netinfo

Here is the link for documentation for latest version

edited Jan 09 '20 at 10:37

answered Aug 24 '19 at 20:23

CZ workman

185
2
10

Zaytri · Accepted Answer · 2019-08-14T16:12:39.230

Use NetInfo of react-native.

Yes, it is deprecated because they are planning on removing it in the next version of react-native in favor of the community version. However, it is completely functional and can still be used for now, just make sure to check for breaking changes when the next versions of Expo SDK are released.

It is likely that Expo will bring it into their managed workflow when react-native removes it, or provide an alternative that won't require ejecting from Expo.

score 6 · Answer 3 · answered Oct 11 '22 at 19:31

6

2022 here, had the same issue before ejecting expo, we used expo-network

import * as Network from 'expo-network';

and use it like so

const networkState = await Network.getNetworkStateAsync();

I hope this helps someone!

answered Oct 11 '22 at 19:31

Saif Asad

779
10
8

1

Docs https://docs.expo.dev/versions/latest/sdk/network/#networkgetnetworkstateasync – Dzmitry Dranitski Jan 08 '23 at 07:45

score 4 · Answer 4 · answered Jun 19 '19 at 19:29

It's really hard to define if a device has internet or not stackoverflow.com/a/189443/7602110, just by having failed XHR requests you can say that you have internet, but isn't that reliable. You would like to check with some reliables websites like google.com, I have come with a work-around but I don't actually recommend it, is up to you.

You can use the Linking.canOpenUrl() method from React Native itself, which will return a Promise object. When it is determined whether or not the given URL can be handled, the promise is resolved and the first parameter is whether or not it can be opened.

Then add a request and if the response status it's 200 you should have internet.

import React, { Component } from 'react';
import { Button, Text, View, StyleSheet, Linking } from 'react-native';

export default class App extends Component {
  state = {
    connection: false,
    url: 'https://google.com',
  };

  checkInternt = () => {
    Linking.canOpenURL(this.state.url).then(connection => {
      if (!connection) {
        this.setState({ connection: false });
      } else {
        fetch(this.state.url).then(res =>
          this.setState({ connection: res.status !== 200 ? false : true })
        );
      }
    });
  };

  componentDidMount() {
    this.checkInternt();
  }

  handlePress = () => {
    this.setState({
      url:
        this.state.url === 'https://google.com'
          ? 'http://someweirdurlthatdoesntwork.com'
          : 'https://google.com',
    });
    this.checkInternt();
  };

  render() {
    return (
      <View style={styles.container}>
        <Text>
          Connection:
          <Text style={{ color: this.state.connection ? 'green' : 'red' }}>
            {`   ${this.state.connection}`}
          </Text>
        </Text>
        <Text>{this.state.url.replace(/\https?:\/\//g, '')}</Text>
        <Button onPress={this.handlePress} title="Change server url" />
      </View>
    );
  }
}

const styles = StyleSheet.create({
  container: {
    flex: 1,
    justifyContent: 'space-around',
    alignItems: 'center',
  },
});

Check the snack: snack.expo.io/@abranhe/check-internet

How to check for an internet connection in an Expo React Native app?

4 Answers4