Two things going on here:
- Avoiding SQL injection
- Dynamically setting a schema with (presumably) PostgreSQL
The first question has a very broad scope, you might want to look at older questions about SQLAlchemy and SQL Injection like this one SQLAlchemy + SQL Injection
Your second question can be addressed in a number of ways, though I would recommend the following approach from SQLAlchemy's documentation: https://docs.sqlalchemy.org/en/13/dialects/postgresql.html#remote-schema-table-introspection-and-postgresql-search-path
PostgreSQL supports a "search path" command which sets the schema for all operations in the transaction.
So your query code might look like:
qry_str = f"SET search_path TO {schema}";
Alternatively, if you use an SQLAlchemy declarative approach, you can use a MetaData object like in this question/answer SQLAlchemy support of Postgres Schemas