I got my code working with the help of @Tanaike in my comments above. I had two issues.
1) I needed to specify the oauthScopes in appsscript.json which is hidden by default in google scripts. It can be revealed by going to the menu and selecting View > Show Manifest File.
2) I was using a default GCP project which did not have authorization to use the photos API and could not be enabled. I needed to switch to a standard GCP project which I had created earlier and had enabled the photos API.
Here is my original posted function with additional comments after I got it working:
function photoAPI_ListAlbums() {
// Modified from code by Stackoverflow user Frç Ju at https://stackoverflow.com/questions/54063937/0auth2-problem-to-get-my-google-photos-libraries-in-a-google-sheet-of-mine
// which was originally Modified from http://ctrlq.org/code/20068-blogger-api-with-google-apps-script
/*
This function retrieves all albums from your personal google photos account and lists each one with the name of album, count of photos, and URL in a new sheet.
Requires Oauth scopes. Add the below line to appsscript.json
"oauthScopes": ["https://www.googleapis.com/auth/spreadsheets.currentonly", "https://www.googleapis.com/auth/photoslibrary", "https://www.googleapis.com/auth/photoslibrary.readonly", "https://www.googleapis.com/auth/script.external_request"]
Also requires a standard GCP project with the appropriate Photo APIs enabled.
https://developers.google.com/apps-script/guides/cloud-platform-projects
*/
//Get the spreadsheet object
var ss = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet();
//Check for presence of target sheet, if it does not exist, create one.
var albums_sh = ss.getSheetByName("albums") || ss.insertSheet("albums", ss.getSheets().length);
//Make sure the target sheet is empty
albums_sh.clear();
var narray = [];
//Build the request string. Default page size is 20, max 50. set to max for speed.
var api = "https://photoslibrary.googleapis.com/v1/albums?pageSize=50";
var headers = { "Authorization": "Bearer " + ScriptApp.getOAuthToken() };
var options = { "headers": headers, "method" : "GET", "muteHttpExceptions": true };
var param= "", nexttoken;
//Make the first row a title row
var data = [
"Title",
"Item Count",
"ID",
"URL"
];
narray.push(data);
//Loop through JSON results until a nextPageToken is not returned indicating end of data
do {
//If there is a nextpagetoken, add it to the end of the request string
if (nexttoken)
param = "&pageToken=" + nexttoken;
//Get data and load it into a JSON object
var response = UrlFetchApp.fetch(api + param, options);
var json = JSON.parse(response.getContentText());
//Loop through the JSON object adding desired data to the spreadsheet.
json.albums.forEach(function (album) {
var data = [
"'"+album.title, //The prepended apostrophe makes albums with a name such as "June 2007" to show up as that text rather than parse as a date in the sheet.
album.mediaItemsCount,
album.id,
album.productUrl
];
narray.push(data);
});
//Get the nextPageToken
nexttoken = json.nextPageToken;
//Continue if the nextPageToaken is not null
} while (nexttoken);
//Save all the data to the spreadsheet.
albums_sh.getRange(1, 1, narray.length, narray[0].length).setValues(narray);
}
And here is another function which I created in the same style to pull photo metadata directly. This is what I was originally trying to accomplish.
function photoAPI_ListPhotos() {
//Modified from above function photoAPI_ListAlbums
/*
This function retrieves all photos from your personal google photos account and lists each one with the Filename, Caption, Create time (formatted for Sheet), Width, Height, and URL in a new sheet.
it will not include archived photos which can be confusing if you happen to have a large chunk of archived photos some pages may return only a next page token with no media items.
Requires Oauth scopes. Add the below line to appsscript.json
"oauthScopes": ["https://www.googleapis.com/auth/spreadsheets.currentonly", "https://www.googleapis.com/auth/photoslibrary", "https://www.googleapis.com/auth/photoslibrary.readonly", "https://www.googleapis.com/auth/script.external_request"]
Also requires a standard GCP project with the appropriate Photo APIs enabled.
https://developers.google.com/apps-script/guides/cloud-platform-projects
*/
//Get the spreadsheet object
var ss = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet();
//Check for presence of target sheet, if it does not exist, create one.
var photos_sh = ss.getSheetByName("photos") || ss.insertSheet("photos", ss.getSheets().length);
//Make sure the target sheet is empty
photos_sh.clear();
var narray = [];
//Build the request string. Max page size is 100. set to max for speed.
var api = "https://photoslibrary.googleapis.com/v1/mediaItems?pageSize=100";
var headers = { "Authorization": "Bearer " + ScriptApp.getOAuthToken() };
var options = { "headers": headers, "method" : "GET", "muteHttpExceptions": true };
//This variable is used if you want to resume the scrape at some page other than the start. This is needed if you have more than 40,000 photos.
//Uncomment the line below and add the next page token for where you want to start in the quotes.
//var nexttoken="";
var param= "", nexttoken;
//Start counting how many pages have been processed.
var pagecount=0;
//Make the first row a title row
var data = [
"Filename",
"description",
"Create Time",
"Width",
"Height",
"ID",
"URL",
"NextPage"
];
narray.push(data);
//Loop through JSON results until a nextPageToken is not returned indicating end of data
do {
//If there is a nextpagetoken, add it to the end of the request string
if (nexttoken)
param = "&pageToken=" + nexttoken;
//Get data and load it into a JSON object
var response = UrlFetchApp.fetch(api + param, options);
var json = JSON.parse(response.getContentText());
//Check if there are mediaItems to process.
if (typeof json.mediaItems === 'undefined') {
//If there are no mediaItems, Add a blank line in the sheet with the returned nextpagetoken
//var data = ["","","","","","","",json.nextPageToken];
//narray.push(data);
} else {
//Loop through the JSON object adding desired data to the spreadsheet.
json.mediaItems.forEach(function (MediaItem) {
//Check if the mediaitem has a description (caption) and make that cell blank if it is not present.
if(typeof MediaItem.description === 'undefined') {
var description = "";
} else {
var description = MediaItem.description;
}
//Format the create date as appropriate for spreadsheets.
var d = new Date(MediaItem.mediaMetadata.creationTime);
var data = [
MediaItem.filename,
"'"+description, //The prepended apostrophe makes captions that are dates or numbers save in the sheet as a string.
d,
MediaItem.mediaMetadata.width,
MediaItem.mediaMetadata.height,
MediaItem.id,
MediaItem.productUrl,
json.nextPageToken
];
narray.push(data);
});
}
//Get the nextPageToken
nexttoken = json.nextPageToken;
pagecount++;
//Continue if the nextPageToaken is not null
//Also stop if you reach 400 pages processed, this prevents the script from timing out. You will need to resume manually using the nexttoken variable above.
} while (pagecount<400 && nexttoken);
//Continue if the nextPageToaken is not null (This is commented out as an alternative and can be used if you have a small enough collection it will not time out.)
//} while (nexttoken);
//Save all the data to the spreadsheet.
photos_sh.getRange(1, 1, narray.length, narray[0].length).setValues(narray);
}
Because of the limitations of the ListPhotos function and the fact that my library is so enormous, I am still working on a third function to pull photo metadata from all the photos in specific albums. I'll edit this answer once I pull that off.