It sounds like you want to read the content of a xlsx
blob file stored in Azure Blob Storage via pandas
to get a pandas dataframe.
I have a xlsx
sample file stored in my Azure Blob Storage, its content is as the figure below.

So I will directly read it by Azure Storage SDK for Python and pandas
, the first step is to install these packages below.
pip install pandas azure-storage xlrd
Here is my sample code.
# Generate a url of excel blob with sas token
from azure.storage.blob.baseblobservice import BaseBlobService
from azure.storage.blob import BlobPermissions
from datetime import datetime, timedelta
account_name = '<your storage account name>'
account_key = '<your storage key>'
container_name = '<your container name>'
blob_name = '<your excel blob>'
blob_service = BaseBlobService(
account_name=account_name,
account_key=account_key
)
sas_token = blob_service.generate_blob_shared_access_signature(container_name, blob_name, permission=BlobPermissions.READ, expiry=datetime.utcnow() + timedelta(hours=1))
blob_url_with_sas = blob_service.make_blob_url(container_name, blob_name, sas_token=sas_token)
# pass the blob url with sas to function `read_excel`
import pandas as pd
df = pd.read_excel(blob_url_with_sas)
print(df)
And the result is:

Actually, your post question is duplicated with the other SO thread Read in azure blob using python, for more details, please refer to my answer for it.