Extract tag attributes from HTML with regex

Question

I want to read all tag attributes with the word title, HTML sample below

<html>
    <head>
        <title> </title>
    </head>
    <body>
        <div title="abc"> </div>
        <div> 
            <span title="abcd"> </span>
        </div>
        <input type="text" title="abcde">
    </body>
</html>

I have tried this regex function, which doesn't work

preg_match('\btitle="\S*?"\b', $html, $matches);

You would be better off using DOMDocument rather than try and hack it with regexs. — Nigel Ren, Dec 12 '19 at 07:35

score 2 · Accepted Answer · answered Dec 12 '19 at 07:43

Just to follow up on my comment, using regex's isn't particularly safe or robust enough to manage HTML (although with some HTML - there is little hope of anything working fully) - have a read of https://stackoverflow.com/a/1732454/1213708.

Using DOMDocument provides a more reliable method, to do the processing you are after you can use XPath and search for any title attributes using //@title (the @ sign is the XPath notation for attribute).

$html = '<html>
<head>
   <title> </title>
</head>
 <body>
   <div title="abc"> </div>
   <div> 
           <span title="abcd"> </span>
   </div>
       <input type="text" title="abcde">
</body>
</html>';

$doc = new DOMDocument();
libxml_use_internal_errors(true);
$doc->loadHTML($html);

$xpath = new DOMXPath($doc);

foreach($xpath->query('//@title') as $link) {
    echo $link->textContent.PHP_EOL;
}

which outputs...

abc
abcd
abcde

thank you , it worked perfect, i have accepted this as a solution. — Mnelisi Mthuli, Dec 12 '19 at 08:04

score 0 · Answer 2 · answered Dec 13 '19 at 08:51

0

Here's a regex solution

preg_match_all('~\s+title\s*=\s*["\'](?P<title>[^"]*?)["\']~', $html, $matches);
$matches = array_pop($matches);
foreach($matches as $m){
    echo $m . " ";
}

answered Dec 13 '19 at 08:51

dabingsou

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Extract tag attributes from HTML with regex

2 Answers2