I have a WinForms client application. I have the WCF server running on another computer as a part of a Windows Service that I wrote. I first tried NetPipeBinding
and now NetTcpBinding
. I did open up 2 ports in Windows Firewall with Advanced Security. The server OS is Windows Server 2016.
Here is the server code:
public Boolean CreatePipeServer(out string logEntry)
{
try
{
NetTcpBinding ipcBinding = new NetTcpBinding()
{
Security = new NetTcpSecurity()
{
Mode = SecurityMode.None,
Transport = new TcpTransportSecurity()
{
ClientCredentialType = TcpClientCredentialType.None,
ProtectionLevel = System.Net.Security.ProtectionLevel.None,
},
},
MaxBufferPoolSize = 6553600,
MaxBufferSize = 6553600,
MaxReceivedMessageSize = 6553600,
MaxConnections = 1000,
ReaderQuotas = new System.Xml.XmlDictionaryReaderQuotas()
{
MaxArrayLength = 2147483647,
MaxBytesPerRead = 2147483647,
MaxDepth = 2147483647,
MaxNameTableCharCount = 2147483647,
MaxStringContentLength = 2147483647,
},
};
// Instantiate: Host Service
Uri uriMex = new Uri("http://localhost:8000");
this.ServiceParent.ServiceIpcAppToService.HostIpcAppToService = new ServiceHost(typeof(IpcAppToService), uriMex);
// Instantiate: Endpoint
Uri uriService = new Uri("net.tcp://localhost:8004/StampIpcAppToService");
this.ServiceParent.ServiceIpcAppToService.HostIpcAppToService.AddServiceEndpoint(typeof(StampIpc.IIpcAppToService), ipcBinding, uriService);
// Instantiate: Service Meta Behavior
ServiceMetadataBehavior ipcSmb = this.ServiceParent.ServiceIpcAppToService.HostIpcAppToService.Description.Behaviors.Find<ServiceMetadataBehavior>();
if (null == ipcSmb)
{
ipcSmb = new ServiceMetadataBehavior()
{
HttpGetEnabled = true,
};
this.ServiceParent.ServiceIpcAppToService.HostIpcAppToService.Description.Behaviors.Add(ipcSmb);
ServiceDescription serviceDescription = this.ServiceParent.ServiceIpcAppToService.HostIpcAppToService.Description;
}
// Instantiate: MEX Biding
Binding ipcMexBinding = MetadataExchangeBindings.CreateMexHttpBinding();
this.ServiceParent.ServiceIpcAppToService.HostIpcAppToService.AddServiceEndpoint(typeof(IMetadataExchange), ipcMexBinding, "MEX");
// Capture events.
...
// Start the service.
this.ServiceParent.ServiceIpcAppToService.HostIpcAppToService.Open();
return true;
}
catch (Exception) { }
return false;
}
I am attempting to test a valid communication link by going to the Add > Service Reference...
in Visual Studio 2019
. No matter what I type, I keep receiving errors of one sort or the other. Currently, I placed:
net.tcp://10.10.70.134:8004/StampIpcAppToService
That throws the error:
The URI prefix is not recognized. Metadata contains a reference that cannot be resolved: 'net.tcp://10.10.70.134:8004/StampIpcAppToService'. Metadata contains a reference that cannot be resolved: 'net.tcp://10.10.70.134:8004/StampIpcAppToService'. If the service is defined in the current solution, try building the solution and adding the service reference again.
I already have the client code, but if I cannot get the Add Service Reference
working, then the client code definitely will not work.
The code above starts as part of the OnStart
event for the Windows Service
.
What am I doing wrong?
UPDATE
The answer resolved the direct question above, however my real code uses code similar to the server side and I receive an error. I modified the code based on the answer and a bit of debugging. Current code is:
public static Boolean ConnectToService()
{
ComAppToService.IsPipeAppToService = false;
ComAppToService.IpcPipeFactory = null;
Program.HostIpcAppToService = null;
try
{
// Instantiate: Callack
var ipcCallback = new IpcAppToServiceBack();
InstanceContext ipcCallbackInstance = new InstanceContext(ipcCallback);
// Instantiate: Endpoint
Uri ipcUri = new Uri($"http://10.10.70.134:8000/mex");
EndpointAddress ipcEndpoint = new EndpointAddress(ipcUri);
// Instantiate: Binding
// https://stackoverflow.com/questions/464707/maximum-array-length-quota
WSDualHttpBinding ipcBindingHttp = new WSDualHttpBinding()
{
Security = new WSDualHttpSecurity() { Mode = WSDualHttpSecurityMode.None },
MaxBufferPoolSize = 6553600,
MaxReceivedMessageSize = 6553600,
ClientBaseAddress = ipcUri,
ReaderQuotas = new System.Xml.XmlDictionaryReaderQuotas()
{
MaxArrayLength = 2147483647,
MaxBytesPerRead = 2147483647,
MaxDepth = 2147483647,
MaxNameTableCharCount = 2147483647,
MaxStringContentLength = 2147483647,
},
};
// Instantiate: Factory
ComAppToService.IpcPipeFactory = new DuplexChannelFactory<IIpcAppToService>(ipcCallbackInstance, ipcBindingHttp, ipcEndpoint);
Program.HostIpcAppToService = ComAppToService.IpcPipeFactory.CreateChannel();
// Open: Callback
Program.HostIpcAppToService.OpenCallback(IpcCallbackDest.App);
ComAppToService.IsPipeAppToService = true;
return true;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
// Log the exception.
Debug.WriteLine(ex.Message);
}
return false;
}
Exception:
InnerException = {"The message with Action 'http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2005/02/rm/CreateSequence' cannot be processed at the receiver, due to a ContractFilter mismatch at the EndpointDispatcher. This may be because of either a contract mismatch (mismatched Actions betwee...
UPDATE 2 (reflects updated answer)
Using NetTcpBinding
generates this error:
Using URI:
Uri ipcUri = new Uri($"net.tcp://10.10.70.134:8004");
Generates
Message = "There was no endpoint listening at net.tcp://jmr-engineering:8004/ that could accept the message. This is often caused by an incorrect address or SOAP action. See InnerException, if present, for more details."
Using URI:
Uri ipcUri = new Uri($"net.tcp://10.10.70.134:8000");
Generates
Message = "You have tried to create a channel to a service that does not support .Net Framing. It is possible that you are encountering an HTTP endpoint."
InnerException = {"Expected record type 'PreambleAck', found '72'."}
THE ANSWER:
The accepted answer needs a modification. Abraham did not have the correct URI
, however he pointed me to SvcUtil.exe
, which gave that to me.
URI:
net.tcp://10.10.70.134:8004/StampIpcAppToService
I do need NetTcpBinding
, so the final client side code is:
/// <summary>
/// Connects the ipc application to service.
/// </summary>
/// <returns>Boolean.</returns>
public static Boolean ConnectToService()
{
ComAppToService.IsPipeAppToService = false;
ComAppToService.IpcPipeFactory = null;
Program.HostIpcAppToService = null;
try
{
// Instantiate: Callack
var ipcCallback = new IpcAppToServiceBack();
InstanceContext ipcCallbackInstance = new InstanceContext(ipcCallback);
// Instantiate: Endpoint
Uri ipcUri = new Uri($"net.tcp://10.10.70.134:8004/StampIpcAppToService");
EndpointAddress ipcEndpoint = new EndpointAddress(ipcUri);
// Instantiate: Binding
// https://stackoverflow.com/questions/464707/maximum-array-length-quota
NetTcpBinding ipcBindingHttp = new NetTcpBinding()
{
Security = new NetTcpSecurity() { Mode = SecurityMode.None },
MaxBufferPoolSize = 6553600,
MaxReceivedMessageSize = 6553600,
MaxBufferSize = 6553600,
MaxConnections = 1000,
ReaderQuotas = new System.Xml.XmlDictionaryReaderQuotas()
{
MaxArrayLength = 2147483647,
MaxBytesPerRead = 2147483647,
MaxDepth = 2147483647,
MaxNameTableCharCount = 2147483647,
MaxStringContentLength = 2147483647,
},
};
// Instantiate: Factory
ComAppToService.IpcPipeFactory = new DuplexChannelFactory<IIpcAppToService>(ipcCallbackInstance, ipcBindingHttp, ipcEndpoint);
Program.HostIpcAppToService = ComAppToService.IpcPipeFactory.CreateChannel();
// Open: Callback
Program.HostIpcAppToService.OpenCallback(IpcCallbackDest.App);
ComAppToService.IsPipeAppToService = true;
return true;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
// Log the exception.
Debug.WriteLine(ex.Message);
}
return false;
}
Here is the output of the output.config
from the SvcUtil.exe
. The IpcAppToService.cs
file was useless, but the config file was definitely helpful.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<configuration>
<system.serviceModel>
<bindings>
<netTcpBinding>
<binding name="NetTcpBinding_IIpcAppToService">
<security mode="None" />
</binding>
</netTcpBinding>
</bindings>
<client>
<endpoint address="net.tcp://localhost:8004/StampIpcAppToService"
binding="netTcpBinding" bindingConfiguration="NetTcpBinding_IIpcAppToService"
contract="IIpcAppToService" name="NetTcpBinding_IIpcAppToService" />
</client>
</system.serviceModel>
</configuration>