The problem is that you're working with an AttributedString. Take a look at Manmal's excellent answer here if you want more context, and an explanation of how the code works:
NSAttributedString, change the font overall BUT keep all other attributes?
Here's an easy application of the extension he provides, to put it in the context of your problem:
class ViewController: UIViewController {
@IBOutlet weak var myTextView: UITextView!
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
// Do any additional setup after loading the view.
let newString = NSMutableAttributedString(attributedString: myTextView.attributedText)
newString.setFontFace(font: UIFont.systemFont(ofSize: self.view.frame.height * 0.033))
myTextView.attributedText = newString
}
}
extension NSMutableAttributedString {
func setFontFace(font: UIFont, color: UIColor? = nil) {
beginEditing()
self.enumerateAttribute(
.font,
in: NSRange(location: 0, length: self.length)
) { (value, range, stop) in
if let f = value as? UIFont,
let newFontDescriptor = f.fontDescriptor
.withFamily(font.familyName)
.withSymbolicTraits(f.fontDescriptor.symbolicTraits) {
let newFont = UIFont(
descriptor: newFontDescriptor,
size: font.pointSize
)
removeAttribute(.font, range: range)
addAttribute(.font, value: newFont, range: range)
if let color = color {
removeAttribute(
.foregroundColor,
range: range
)
addAttribute(
.foregroundColor,
value: color,
range: range
)
}
}
}
endEditing()
}
}