Unable to get file path from URI in android 10 for some images only

Question

My app needs an option to upload image file, which is perfectly working for some files only. I am unable to distinguish between the image files, and why it's not working for every images. I am debugging this app on my Android 10 phone.

The following code I have written to get the file path from URI.

try {
     Cursor cursor = getContentResolver().query(uri, null, null, null, null);
     cursor.moveToFirst();
     String document_id = cursor.getString(0);
     document_id = document_id.substring(document_id.lastIndexOf(":") + 1);
     cursor.close();

     cursor = getContentResolver().query(
              android.provider.MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI,
              null, MediaStore.Images.Media._ID + " = ? ", new String[]{document_id}, null);
     cursor.moveToFirst();
     String path = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA));
     cursor.close();
     return path;
}
catch (Exception e){
    Log.e("GET PATH EXCEPTION", e.getMessage());
    return null;
}

It throws Index 0 requested, with a size of 0 exception