Context
I am working on a POC for a client which involves a Citrix Netscaler. My entire demo is a docker-compose.yml
with:
- different DBMS
- some web services
- my monitoring solution (grafana, prometheus, telegraf)
I would like to use this image as a reverse proxy for the web services and monitor this service with prometheus.
Need
I would like to set thing so that no manual action would be required to run the demo. In the context of nginx
, I would simply mount the relevant conf file somewhere in /etc/nginx/conf.d
. Using a Citrix netscaler
, I am not sure
- whether it is even possible
- how to proceed (the only doc I could found display a very graphical/complicated process)
In a nutshell, I would like to be able to route http requests to the different web services by overriding some configuration file, like so:
netscaler:
image: store/citrix/netscalercpx:12.0-56.20
container_name: ws-netscaler
ports:
- 444:443
- 81:80
expose:
- 161
volumes:
- ./netscaler/some.conf:/nsconfig/some.conf:ro # what I am trying to achieve
environment:
- EULA=yes
cap_add:
- NET_ADMIN
ulimits:
nproc: 1
About this specific image
It appears that all netscaler
related files are here
root@61baa67a839f:/# ls /netscaler
cli_script.sh nitro ns_service_stop nscli_linux nsconmsg nsnetsvc nssslgen pitboss
docker_startup.sh ns_reboot nsaggregatord nsconfigaudit nslinuxtimer nsppe nstraceaggregator showtechsupport.pl
netscaler.conf ns_service_start nsapimgr nsconfigd nslped nssetup_linux nstracemergenclean.sh snmpd
and here
root@61baa67a839f:/# ls -R nsconfig
nsconfig:
dns monitors nsboot.conf snmpd.conf ssl
nsconfig/dns:
nsconfig/monitors:
nsconfig/ssl:
ns-root.cert ns-root.req ns-server.cert ns-server.req ns-sftrust-root.key ns-sftrust-root.srl ns-sftrust.der ns-sftrust.req
ns-root.key ns-root.srl ns-server.key ns-sftrust-root.cert ns-sftrust-root.req ns-sftrust.cert ns-sftrust.key ns-sftrust.sig
Based on nsboot.conf
's content
root@61baa67a839f:/# cat /nsconfig/nsboot.conf
add route 0 0 172.18.0.1
set rnat 192.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 -natip 172.18.0.2
add ssl certkey ns-server-certificate -cert ns-server.cert -key ns-server.key
set tcpprofile nstcp_default_profile mss 1460
set ns hostname 61baa67a839f
and this documentation, I am assuming that this would be the place. Am I right in assuming so?
Edit
Overriding nsboot.conf
did not work as expected, for this file is quite probably written by entrypoint.sh
. I end up with multiple definitions. It seems that the correct way to do it is by injecting /etc/cpx.conf
(source).
# /etc/cpx.conf
WS_ADDRESS=$(getent hosts some_web_service | awk '{ print $1 }')
add cs vserver some_ws HTTP $WS_ADDRESS 5000
But I can't access the resource through the netscaler
(mainly because I do not understand NetScaler CLI yet)
$ curl http://localhost:5000/hello
Hello, World!%
$ curl http://localhost:81/some_ws/hello
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//IETF//DTD HTML 2.0//EN">
<html><head>
<title>404 Not Found</title>
</head><body>
<h1>Not Found</h1>
<p>The requested URL /some_ws/hello was not found on this server.</p>
</body></html>