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I am trying to solve a MILP supply network optimization problem using R's OMPR package. I need to define a 3D binary variable (x[i,j,q]) in the model to map Customers (i) to DC (j) by each SKU (q). Does anyone know how I can do that?

With my current code, I am getting the

Error - in as.data.frame.default(x[[i]], optional = TRUE) : 
cannot coerce class ‘structure("LinearVariableCollection", package = "ompr")’ to a data.frame 

I am no longer getting this error but the model is not giving the right output (verified against excel's open solver). There seems to be some issue with the constraint #4. It looks like the multiplication between VCustDemand and the variable x[i,j,q] is not happening in the right order.

model <- MILPModel() %>%
    
    add_variable(y[j],    j = 1:n,              type = "binary")%>% #1: if warehouse j is opened
    add_variable(x[i, j, q],  i = 1:m, j =1:n, q=1:r ,  type = "binary")%>% #2: if i gets assigned  to warehouse j for Product q
    add_variable(z[p, j], p = 1:o, j = 1:n,  type = "binary") %>% # 3 for selection of DC of a specific size
    add_variable(aa[l,j,q], l = 1:k, j =1:n, q=1:r, type = "integer",lb = 0, ub = 500000) %>% # 4 for plant getting mapped to a warehouse for product q
    
    set_objective(
      sum_expr(colwise(Vsec_log[i+(j-1)*m*r+(q-1)*m]) * x[i, j, q] * colwise(VCustDemand[i+(q-1)*32]) , i = 1:m ,j = 1:n, q=1:r) + #Secondary shipments total
       sum_expr(colwise(Vfix_fac[p+o*(j-1)]) * z[p, j] , p = 1:o, j = 1:n ) + #DC Fixed costs
        sum_expr(colwise(VCustDemand[i+(q-1)*32]) * x[i,j,q] * colwise(Vvar_fac_storage[q+(j-1)*r]), i = 1:m , j = 1:n, q=1:r ) + #Varilable storage costs
        sum_expr(colwise(VCustDemand[i+(q-1)*32]) * x[i,j,q] * colwise(Vvar_fac_handling[q+(j-1)*r]), i = 1:m , j = 1:n, q=1:r )  + #DC Variable handling costs
        sum_expr(colwise(Vprimary_log[l+(j-1)*k*r+(q-1)*k]) * aa[l,j,q] , l = 1:k, j = 1:n, q=1:r), # + #Primary logistics costs
#        sum_expr(aa[l,j,q]*colwise(Vplant_var[l+(q-1)*k]) , l = 1:k, j = 1:n, q = 1:r), #Plant variable costs
      sense = "min") %>%
    
    add_constraint(sum_expr(y[j]  , j = 1:n) == 6)%>% #1. No. of open DCs
    add_constraint(sum_expr(x[i, j, q], j = 1:n) == 1, i = 1:m, q=1:r) %>% #2. Each Customer is mapped to one DCs for 1 SKU
    add_constraint((sum_expr(x[i, j, q], i = 1:m, q=1:r)/999) <= y[j], j = 1:n) %>% #3. Grouping constraint connecting #1 & #2
    add_constraint(aa[l,j,q] >= 0, l = 1:k, j = 1:n, q = 1:r) %>% #4. Positive outflow from Plant s
    add_constraint(sum_expr(aa[l,j,q], l = 1:k) == sum_expr(colwise(VCustDemand[i+(q-1)*32]) * x[i,j,q], i = 1:m), j = 1:n, q = 1:r)%>% #4 plant outflow should be equal to DC inflow for each SKU
    add_constraint(sum_expr(aa[l,j,q], j = 1:n) <= Vtbl_plant_capacity[l+(q-1)*k], l = 1:k, q = 1:r) %>%  ##5 Constraint on plant capacity for every SKU
    add_constraint(sum_expr(aa[l,j,q], j = 1:n, q = 1:r) <= Vtbl_Total_plant_capacity[l], l = 1:k) %>%##6 Constraint on overall plant capacity across SKUs
    add_constraint(sum_expr(z[p,j], p = 1:o) == y[j], j = 1:n)   %>% #7. Select one facility per capacity size
    add_constraint(sum_expr(colwise(Vfix_fac_cap[p]) * z[p,j], p = 1:o ) >=
                     sum_expr(colwise(VCustDemand[1:(m*r)]) * x[i,j,q], i = 1:m, q =1:r), j = 1:n) #8. Total DC outflow should be <= Total DC capacity

'''
If I replace the constraint by 
add_constraint(sum_expr(aa[l,j,q], l = 1:2) == sum_expr(colwise(VCustDemand[i+(1-1)*32]) * x[i,j,q], i = 1:m), j = 1:n, q = 1)   %>%
    add_constraint(sum_expr(aa[l,j,q], l = 1:2) == sum_expr(colwise(VCustDemand[i+(2-1)*32]) * x[i,j,q], i = 1:m), j = 1:n, q = 2)   %>%
    add_constraint(sum_expr(aa[l,j,q], l = 1:2) == sum_expr(colwise(VCustDemand[i+(3-1)*32]) * x[i,j,q], i = 1:m), j = 1:n, q = 3)   %>%
'''
The code seems to work

VCustDemand is a 2D data containing customer demand in the following format -

ProductLine  CustomerCity Demand
SKU1         Agra         1755
SKU1         Ahemdabad    7279
SKU1         Delhi        1830
SKU2         Agra         1408
SKU2         Ahemdabad    9111
SKU2         Delhi        4970
SKU3         Agra         1469
SKU3         Ahemdabad    414
SKU3         Delhi        229
Samidha
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  • Welcome to Stack Overflow. Can you please include the code and a sample of the data? The following code will generate a code snippet with 10 random records that you can paste into your original post: dput(dplyr::sample_n(YourDatasetsNameGoesHere, 10)). To use my code, you may need to install dplyr with: install.packages("dplyr") – itsMeInMiami Sep 06 '20 at 14:19

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