Create a custom ImageView
which extends the androidx.appcompat.widget.AppCompatImageView
class, which implements an OnTouchListener
with an ArrayList<Dot>
which will keep track of the Dot
s.
You override onDraw(Canvas canvas)
of the custom ImageView
and iterate through the ArrayList
of Dot
s and draw each Dot
in the list using canvas.drawCircle(float cx, float cy, float radius, @NonNull Paint paint)
.
Whenever MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN
is fired you check if the touch was inside an existing dot.
If it was you set that Dot
to a global variable i.e. touchedDot
, when the users moves OnTouchListener
fires MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE
which you then check if touchedDot != null
and if so simply change its x
and y
to match the events via touchedDot.x = event.getX()
and touchedDot.y = event.getY()
and then call invalidate()
which will call the ImageView
s onDraw
method and the dot will be moved as the users finger moves. When the user lifts their finger either from a touch or a move, MotionEvent.ACTION_UP
is fired, there you simply check if touchedDot == null
and if so you then create a new Dot
at the x
and y
they touched in, otherwise you set touchedDot = null
to reset it for the next move or touch event.
Here is an example I created using Picasso to load the image into the custom ImageView
:
build.gradle:
dependencies {
...
implementation 'com.squareup.picasso:picasso:2.71828'
}
AndroidManifest.xml:
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
DrawableDotImageView.java:
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
import androidx.annotation.NonNull;
import androidx.annotation.Nullable;
import java.util.ArrayList;
public class DrawableDotImageView extends androidx.appcompat.widget.AppCompatImageView implements View.OnTouchListener {
private final ArrayList<Dot> dots = new ArrayList<>();
private Paint dotPaint;
private Dot touchedDot;
public DrawableDotImageView(@NonNull Context context) {
super(context);
setup();
}
public DrawableDotImageView(@NonNull Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
setup();
}
public DrawableDotImageView(@NonNull Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
setup();
}
private void setup() {
setOnTouchListener(this);
dotPaint = new Paint();
dotPaint.setColor(Color.WHITE);
dotPaint.setAlpha(100);
}
@Override
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
super.onDraw(canvas);
dots.forEach((dot) -> {
canvas.drawCircle(dot.getX(), dot.getY(), dot.getRadius(), dotPaint);
Log.d("ImageView", "Drawing X: " + dot.x + " Y: " + dot.y);
});
}
@Override
public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
switch (event.getAction()) {
case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
dots.forEach((dot) -> {
if (dot.isInside(event.getX(), event.getY())) {
touchedDot = dot;
Log.d("ImageView", "Dot touched");
}
});
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
if (touchedDot != null) {
touchedDot.x = event.getX();
touchedDot.y = event.getY();
invalidate();
Log.d("ImageView", "Dot moving X: " + touchedDot.x + " Y: " + touchedDot.y);
}
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
if (touchedDot != null) {
touchedDot = null;
} else {
dots.add(new Dot(event.getX(), event.getY(), 35));
invalidate();
Log.d("ImageView", "Dot created X: " + event.getX() + " Y: " + event.getY());
}
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL:
break;
default:
break;
}
return true;
}
private static class Dot {
private float x;
private float y;
private final float radius;
public Dot(float x, float y, float radius) {
this.x = x;
this.y = y;
this.radius = radius;
}
public float getX() {
return x;
}
public float getY() {
return y;
}
public float getRadius() {
return radius;
}
//https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/find-if-a-point-lies-inside-or-on-circle/
public boolean isInside(float x, float y) {
return (getX() - x) * (getX() - x) + (getY() - y) * (getY() - y) <= radius * radius;
}
}
}
TestFrament.xml: (change package name according to your own)
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<com.example.myapplicationjava.DrawableDotImageView
android:id="@+id/imageView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:scaleType="fitXY" />
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
TestFrament.java:
@Override
public void onViewCreated(@NonNull View view, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onViewCreated(view, savedInstanceState);
DrawableDotImageView imageView = view.findViewById(R.id.imageView);
Picasso.get().load("https://i.pinimg.com/originals/d4/d8/a0/d4d8a016155f00165411066bb9a0ab42.jpg").into(imageView);
}
Which produces:
