how to tag triggered pipeline with triggering pipeline info on azure devops

Question

i have release pipelines which gets triggered on pipeline resources but would like to have release pipeline gets tagged with triggering pipeline(build) info, so we can have filter about what deployed on when.

I am trying to tag release pipeline with apiname variable using logging command, but i am unable to see them or filter with them .

below is the my release pipeline code

 resources:
 pipelines:
 - pipeline: pipeline1
   project: appcom
   source: pipeline-api
   trigger:
     branches:
     - develop
     - feat/*
-  pipeline: pipeline2
   project: appcom
   source: pipeline2-api
   trigger:
     branches:
     - develop
     - feat/*

 variables:
 - name: alias
   value: $(resources.triggeringAlias)

 stages:
 - stage: ScanImage
   jobs:
   - job: ScanImage
     pool:
       vmImage: 'ubuntu-16.04'
     steps:
     - script: echo $(alias)

     - task: Bash@3
       inputs:
         targetType: 'inline'
         script: |
           if [ "$(alias)" == "pipeline1" ]; then
             echo "##vso[task.setvariable 
             variable=apiname]$(resources.pipeline.pipeline1.pipelineName)"
             echo "##vso[task.setvariable 
             variable=dockertag]$(resources.pipeline.pipeline1.sourceCommit) 
             | cut -c -7"
            echo "##vso[task.setvariable variable=helmpath]P02565Mallorca/pipeline1-api"
          elif [ "$(alias)" = "pipeline2" ]; then
            echo "##vso[task.setvariable 
            variable=apiname]$(resources.pipeline.pipeline2.pipelineName)"
              echo "##vso[task.setvariable 
            variable=dockertag]$(resources.pipeline.pipeline2.sourceCommit) 
            | cut -c -7"
            echo "##vso[task.setvariable variable=helmpath]P02565Mallorca/pipeline2-api"
          fi

     - script: echo "##vso[build.addbuildtag]$(apiname)"
     

release pipeline runs:

[![enter image description here][1]][1]

it does not show any tags while filtering and it simply says no tags

below is the screenshot of bash script which set tag [![enter image description here][2]][2]

but unable to filter is using this tag. [1]: https://i.stack.imgur.com/BVjGS.png [2]: https://i.stack.imgur.com/YaXJJ.png

Answer 1

is it possible to tag with apiname variable in above pipeline?

From your yaml sample, you have set the apiname variable in PowerShell task.

So you could directly use the variable in the next task with the format $(apiname)

https://dev.azure.com/{organizationname}/{projectname}/_apis/build/builds/$(build.buildid)/tags/$(apiname)?api-version=6.0

Here is an example:

steps:
     - script: echo $(alias)

     - task: Bash@3
        ....

     - task: PowerShell@2
       inputs:
         targetType: 'inline'
         script: |
           $token = "PAT"
           
           $url="https://dev.azure.com/{organizationname}/{projectname}/_apis/build/builds/$(build.buildid)/tags/$(apiname)?api-version=6.0"
           
           $token = [System.Convert]::ToBase64String([System.Text.Encoding]::ASCII.GetBytes(":$($token)"))
           
           
           $response = Invoke-RestMethod -Uri $url -Headers @{Authorization = "Basic $token"} -Method Put  -ContentType application/json

Here is a doc about the Tags - Add Build Tag and create PAT

Note The PAT Token need to has the scope vso.build_execute

Update:

To use Bash script to run the Rest API:

curl -X POST \
-u :{PAT}  https://dev.azure.com/{OrganizationName}/{ProjectName}/_apis/build/builds/$(build.buildid)/tags?api-version=6.0 \
-H 'Accept: application/json' \
-H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
-d ' ["$(apiname)"]'

Update2:

curl -X POST \
-u :$(System.AccessToken)  https://dev.azure.com/{OrganizationName}/{ProjectName}/_apis/build/builds/$(build.buildid)/tags?api-version=6.0 \
-H 'Accept: application/json' \
-H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
-d ' ["$(apiname)"]'

Note: you need to select the option: Allow scripts to access the OAuth token in Agent Job.

If it reports the error about having no permission, you need to grant the Manage build queue permission for the projectname build service (organizationname) account

Update3:

You can aslo use logging command to set the build tag:

Here is the bash script:

echo "##vso[build.addbuildtag]$(apiname)"

Answer 2

You can use Rest Api to update tags: Tags - Add Build Tag

Yaml example with the powershell task:

pool:
  vmImage: 'ubuntu-16.04'

steps:  
 - task: PowerShell@2
   env:
      SYSTEM_ACCESSTOKEN: $(System.AccessToken)
   inputs:
     targetType: 'inline'
     script: |
       $user = ""
       $token = $env:SYSTEM_ACCESSTOKEN

       $base64AuthInfo = [Convert]::ToBase64String([Text.Encoding]::ASCII.GetBytes(("{0}:{1}" -f $user,$token)))

       $org = "$(System.CollectionUri)"
       $teamProject = "$(System.TeamProject)"
       $buildId = "$(Build.BuildId)"
       $tagName = "test_tag"

       $restApiUpdateBuild = "$org/$teamProject/_apis/build/builds/$buildId/tags/$tagName`?api-version=6.0"

       function InvokePutReques ($PutUrl)
       {   
           return Invoke-RestMethod -Uri $PutUrl -Method Put -ContentType "application/json" -Headers @{Authorization=("Basic {0}" -f $base64AuthInfo)}
       }

       $result = InvokePutReques $restApiUpdateBuild
     pwsh: true

Answer 3

The last instruction in your scripts - script: git tag $(apiname) may not work because you create tag on the build agent repository. You have to publish your tag.

Check this document to Run Git commands in a script. Publish tags to a remote repo: How do you push a tag to a remote repository using Git?

Answer 4

I didnt have to convert anything to base64 for auth info, and this worked:

  - powershell: |
      $url="https://dev.azure.com/{YOUR_ORG_HARDOCDED_IF_YOU_WANT}/$(System.TeamProject)/_apis/build/builds/$(build.buildid)/tags/${{tag_name}}?api-version=6.0"
      $result = Invoke-RestMethod -Uri $url -Headers @{Authorization = "Bearer $(System.AccessToken)"} -Method Put