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What's the difference between exclude-result-prefixes and extension-element-prefix? Both are used in the header of XSLTs. I've found extension-element-prefix while using EXSLT and the EXSLT website Howto says that extension-element-prefix is used for "prevent the extension namespaces from being output in the result tree".

But this is not true (using libxslt). Only exclude-result-prefixes removes the extension namespace. So why do I need extension-element-prefix ???

Sample:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<xsl:stylesheet xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"
  xmlns:exsl="http://exslt.org/common" version="1.0"
  extension-element-prefix="exsl">

<xsl:template match="/">
  <blabla/>
</xsl:template>

</xsl:stylesheet>

My output with libxslt (xsltproc):

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<blabla xmlns:exsl="http://exslt.org/common"/>
therealmarv
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1 Answers1

13

To use EXSLT functions like the one in the namespace http://exslt.org/common you don't need the extension-element-prefix attribute. That is only need if you want to use extension elements like func:function in the namespace http://exslt.org/functions. The extension-element-prefix attribute simply signals that any elements with that prefix are not literals result elements but rather extension instructions in addition to those instructions defined by the XSLT language.

As for exclude-result-prefixes, you have understood that right, it helps avoiding any namespace declarations on your result elements for namespaces declared and used in the stylesheet solely to select nodes in path expressions or match patterns or used to insert extension elements.

Martin Honnen
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  • Ah ok. This makes sense. I just wondered why I should use `extension-element-prefix` because I could remove it completely with `http://exslt.org/common`. Seems the EXSLT documentation is **wrong** at this part. – therealmarv Jul 13 '11 at 11:42
  • or `extension-element-prefix` only hides elements from output tree which need `extension-element-prefix`. To be on the save path I will use `extension-element-prefix` and `exclude-result-prefixes` both at the same time when I use extension libraries like EXSLT. – therealmarv Jul 13 '11 at 11:50
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    Some people use extension-element-prefixes all the time when they only need exclude-result-prefixes, and it works, because EEP has two effects: it allows you to use the namespace for extension elements (a privilege you can ignore), and it adds the namespace to the ERP list. – Michael Kay Jul 13 '11 at 14:26