PDFium does not look like it supports extracting PDF attachments. If you want to achieve your goal, then you can take a look at another library that supports both extracting PDF attachments as well as converting PDFs to PNGs.
I am an employee of the LEADTOOLS PDF SDK which you can try out via these 2 nuget packages:
https://www.nuget.org/packages/Leadtools.Pdf/
https://www.nuget.org/packages/Leadtools.Document.Sdk/
Here is some code that will convert a PDF + all attachments in the PDF to separate PNGs in an output directory:
SetLicense();
cache = new FileCache { CacheDirectory = "cache" };
List<LEADDocument> documents = new List<LEADDocument>();
if (!Directory.Exists(OutputDir))
Directory.CreateDirectory(OutputDir);
using var document = DocumentFactory.LoadFromFile("attachments.pdf", new LoadDocumentOptions { Cache = cache, LoadAttachmentsMode = DocumentLoadAttachmentsMode.AsAttachments });
if (document.Pages.Count > 0)
documents.Add(document);
foreach (var attachment in document.Attachments)
documents.Add(document.LoadDocumentAttachment(new LoadAttachmentOptions { AttachmentNumber = attachment.AttachmentNumber }));
ConvertDocuments(documents, RasterImageFormat.Png);
And the ConvertDocuments method:
static void ConvertDocuments(IEnumerable<LEADDocument> documents, RasterImageFormat imageFormat)
{
using var converter = new DocumentConverter();
using var ocrEngine = OcrEngineManager.CreateEngine(OcrEngineType.LEAD);
ocrEngine.Startup(null, null, null, null);
converter.SetOcrEngineInstance(ocrEngine, false);
converter.SetDocumentWriterInstance(new DocumentWriter());
foreach (var document in documents)
{
var name = string.IsNullOrEmpty(document.Name) ? "Attachment" : document.Name;
string outputFile = Path.Combine(OutputDir, $"{name}.{RasterCodecs.GetExtension(imageFormat)}");
int count = 1;
while (File.Exists(outputFile))
outputFile = Path.Combine(OutputDir, $"{name}({count++}).{RasterCodecs.GetExtension(imageFormat)}");
var jobData = new DocumentConverterJobData
{
Document = document,
Cache = cache,
DocumentFormat = DocumentFormat.User,
RasterImageFormat = imageFormat,
RasterImageBitsPerPixel = 0,
OutputDocumentFileName = outputFile,
};
var job = converter.Jobs.CreateJob(jobData);
converter.Jobs.RunJob(job);
}
}