Does the gray csl mark affect the overall csl rating based on 28 days among users, or are the gray marks only advisory?
[1]: https://i.stack.imgur.com/LNWO6.png - csl rate for 28 days [2]: https://i.stack.imgur.com/XcYTm.png - gray mark csl
Does the gray csl mark affect the overall csl rating based on 28 days among users, or are the gray marks only advisory?
[1]: https://i.stack.imgur.com/LNWO6.png - csl rate for 28 days [2]: https://i.stack.imgur.com/XcYTm.png - gray mark csl
Grey marks are for things that do not affect the score but are useful for diagnostics / to see the root cause of things that do affect your score.
However in the first screenshot you do indeed have a CLS issue for about 30% of users that you need to address.
Now without knowing what animations your site has (and whether they are even causing the Layout Shifts!) the best I can do is offer a couple of links to resources that explain how to fix the composited animations issue:
Stick to Compositor-Only Properties and Manage Layer Count - web.dev
High Performance Animations - HTML5 rocks
Hopefully they will help you fix that issue.
As for finding causes of CLS you should run a performance trace in developer tools, there is a section for Layout Shifts (normally near the top) that will help you find them.
You can find info on this technique and a couple of others in this question