I'm beginner in this site. I have been doing the game using pygame from python since half of November. I have problems with 2 things: how to make a gravity and platforms, which sprite doesn't overcome right? I show full code to you can show me what to do right. Please, help me because it is the one of the hardest tasks I have ever had. Full code:
import pygame
from os import *
import random
import time
WIDTH = 1300
HEIGHT = 660
FPS = 60
usr_y = HEIGHT - 415
usr_x = WIDTH - 1150
pictures_dir = path.join(path.dirname(__file__), 'Pictures')
BLUE = (0, 255, 255)
GREEN = (34, 89, 76)
NOTGREEN = (0, 128, 128)
WHITE1 = (255, 255, 255)
BLACK = (0, 0, 0)
pygame.init()
pygame.mixer.init()
screen = pygame.display.set_mode((WIDTH, HEIGHT))
pygame.display.set_caption("Mini-games")
clock = pygame.time.Clock()
icon = pygame.image.load('icon.png')
pygame.display.set_icon(icon)
day_jpg = pygame.image.load('День.jpg')
day_rect = day_jpg.get_rect()
player_img = pygame.image.load('Sonic.actionp1.png')
pygame.mixer.music.load('Фоновая музыка.mp3')
pygame.mixer.music.play(-1)
clouds_jpg = pygame.image.load('Clouds.jpg').convert()
cloudsbig_jpg = pygame.image.load('Cloudsbig.jpg').convert()
pictures_mouse = [pygame.image.load('mouse_level1.1.png'), pygame.image.load('mouse_level1.2.png'), pygame.image.load('mouse_level1.3.png'), pygame.image.load('mouse_level1.2.png')]
pictures_fire = [pygame.image.load('Fire.png'), pygame.image.load('Fire2.png'), pygame.image.load('Fire3.png')]
ADDCLOUD = pygame.USEREVENT + 1
pygame.time.set_timer(ADDCLOUD, 3499)
ADDCLOUDBIG = pygame.USEREVENT + 2
pygame.time.set_timer(ADDCLOUDBIG, 4099)
ADDENEMY = pygame.USEREVENT + 3
pygame.time.set_timer(ADDENEMY, 3999)
ADDPLATFORM_1 = pygame.USEREVENT + 4
pygame.time.set_timer(ADDPLATFORM_1, 3797)
ADDPLATFORM_2 = pygame.USEREVENT + 5
pygame.time.set_timer(ADDPLATFORM_2, 4756)
ADDPLATFORM_3 = pygame.USEREVENT + 6
pygame.time.set_timer(ADDPLATFORM_3, 5578)
NUMBERS_1 = [250, 300, 420, 500]
NUMBERS_2 = [270, 330, 370, 450]
NUMBERS_3 = [100, 140, 180, 220]
jump = False
counter = -30
class Player(pygame.sprite.Sprite):
def __init__(self):
super(Player, self).__init__()
pygame.sprite.Sprite.__init__(self)
self.image = player_img
self.image.set_colorkey(NOTGREEN)
self.rect = self.image.get_rect()
self.rect.centerx = usr_x
self.rect.centery = usr_y
self.y = self.rect.y
def update(self):
self.rect.y = round(self.y)
self.speedx = 0
keystate = pygame.key.get_pressed()
if keystate[pygame.K_LEFT]:
self.speedx = -8
if keystate[pygame.K_RIGHT]:
self.speedx = 8
self.rect.x += self.speedx
if self.rect.right > WIDTH:
self.rect.right = WIDTH
if self.rect.left < 0:
self.rect.left = 0
if self.rect.bottom > HEIGHT:
self.rect.bottom = HEIGHT
if self.rect.top < 0:
self.rect.top = 0
def make():
global usr_y, counter, jump
if counter >= -30:
player.y -= counter / 2.7
counter -= 1
else:
counter = 30
jump = False
class Enemy(pygame.sprite.Sprite):
def __init__(self):
super(Enemy, self).__init__()
self.images = []
self.images.append(pictures_mouse[0])
self.images.append(pictures_mouse[1])
self.images.append(pictures_mouse[2])
self.images.append(pictures_mouse[3])
self.index = 0
self.image = self.images[self.index]
self.rect = self.image.get_rect()
self.rect.centerx = random.randint(WIDTH, WIDTH)
self.rect.centery = random.randint(150, HEIGHT - 200)
def update(self):
self.rect.move_ip(-2, 0)
if self.rect.right <= 0:
self.kill()
self.index += 1
if self.index >= 100:
self.index = 0
self.image = self.images[self.index // 25]
self.image.set_colorkey(WHITE1)
class Cloud(pygame.sprite.Sprite):
def __init__(self):
super(Cloud, self).__init__()
self.image = clouds_jpg
self.image.set_colorkey(WHITE1)
self.rect = self.image.get_rect()
self.rect.centerx = random.randint(WIDTH, WIDTH)
self.rect.centery = random.randint(50, HEIGHT - 450)
def update(self):
self.rect.move_ip(-1, 0)
if self.rect.right <= 0:
self.kill()
class Cloud1(pygame.sprite.Sprite):
def __init__(self):
super(Cloud1, self).__init__()
self.image = cloudsbig_jpg
self.image.set_colorkey(WHITE1)
self.rect = self.image.get_rect()
self.rect.centerx = random.randint(WIDTH, WIDTH)
self.rect.centery = random.randint(50, HEIGHT - 450)
def update(self):
self.rect.move_ip(-1, 0)
if self.rect.right <= 0:
self.kill()
platform_images = []
platform_list =['platform1.png', 'platform2.png', 'platform3.png', 'platform1start.png', 'platform2start.png', 'platform3start.png']
for Pictures in platform_list:
platform_images.append(pygame.image.load(path.join(pictures_dir, Pictures)).convert())
class Platform1(pygame.sprite.Sprite):
def __init__(self):
super(Platform1, self).__init__()
self.image = platform_images[0]
self.image.set_colorkey(WHITE1)
self.rect = self.image.get_rect()
self.rect.centerx = random.randint(WIDTH, WIDTH)
self.rect.centery = random.choice(NUMBERS_1)
def update(self):
self.rect.move_ip(-1, 0)
if self.rect.right <= 0:
self.kill()
class Platform2(pygame.sprite.Sprite):
def __init__(self):
super(Platform2, self).__init__()
self.image = platform_images[1]
self.image.set_colorkey(WHITE1)
self.rect = self.image.get_rect()
self.rect.centerx = random.randint(WIDTH, WIDTH)
self.rect.centery = random.choice(NUMBERS_2)
def update(self):
self.rect.move_ip(-1, 0)
if self.rect.right <= 0:
self.kill()
class Platform3(pygame.sprite.Sprite):
def __init__(self):
super(Platform3, self).__init__()
self.image = platform_images[2]
self.image.set_colorkey(WHITE1)
self.rect = self.image.get_rect()
self.rect.centerx = random.randint(WIDTH, WIDTH)
self.rect.centery = random.choice(NUMBERS_3)
def update(self):
self.rect.move_ip(-1, 0)
if self.rect.right <= 0:
self.kill()
class Start_Platform1(pygame.sprite.Sprite):
def __init__(self):
super(Start_Platform1, self).__init__()
self.image = platform_images[3]
self.image.set_colorkey(WHITE1)
self.rect = self.image.get_rect()
self.rect.centerx = 400
self.rect.centery = 500
def update(self):
self.rect.move_ip(-1, 0)
if self.rect.right <= 0:
self.kill()
class Start_Platform2(pygame.sprite.Sprite):
def __init__(self):
super(Start_Platform2, self).__init__()
self.image = platform_images[4]
self.image.set_colorkey(WHITE1)
self.rect = self.image.get_rect()
self.rect.centerx = 750
self.rect.centery = 400
def update(self):
self.rect.move_ip(-1, 0)
if self.rect.right <= 0:
self.kill()
class Start_Platform3(pygame.sprite.Sprite):
def __init__(self):
super(Start_Platform3, self).__init__()
self.image = platform_images[5]
self.image.set_colorkey(WHITE1)
self.rect = self.image.get_rect()
self.rect.centerx = 930
self.rect.centery = 300
def update(self):
self.rect.move_ip(-1, 0)
if self.rect.right <= 0:
self.kill()
class Start_Platform1_1(pygame.sprite.Sprite):
def __init__(self):
super(Start_Platform1_1, self).__init__()
self.image = platform_images[3]
self.image.set_colorkey(WHITE1)
self.rect = self.image.get_rect()
self.rect.centerx = 1450
self.rect.centery = 500
def update(self):
self.rect.move_ip(-1, 0)
if self.rect.right <= 0:
self.kill()
class Start_Platform2_1(pygame.sprite.Sprite):
def __init__(self):
super(Start_Platform2_1, self).__init__()
self.image = platform_images[4]
self.image.set_colorkey(WHITE1)
self.rect = self.image.get_rect()
self.rect.centerx = 1100
self.rect.centery = 400
def update(self):
self.rect.move_ip(-1, 0)
if self.rect.right <= 0:
self.kill()
class Fire(pygame.sprite.Sprite):
def __init__(self):
super(Fire, self).__init__()
self.images = []
self.images.append(pictures_fire[0])
self.images.append(pictures_fire[1])
self.images.append(pictures_fire[2])
self.index1 = 0
self.image = self.images[self.index1]
self.rect = self.image.get_rect()
self.rect.centerx = WIDTH // 2
self.rect.centery = HEIGHT - 65
def update(self):
self.index1 += 1
if self.index1 >= 75:
self.index1 = 0
self.image = self.images[self.index1 // 25]
self.image.set_colorkey(WHITE1)
clouds = pygame.sprite.Group()
clouds1 = pygame.sprite.Group()
enemies = pygame.sprite.Group()
platforms1 = pygame.sprite.Group()
platforms2 = pygame.sprite.Group()
platforms3 = pygame.sprite.Group()
all_sprites = pygame.sprite.Group()
platform1 = Platform1()
platform2 = Platform2()
platform3 = Platform3()
start_platform1 = Start_Platform1()
start_platform2 = Start_Platform2()
start_platform3 = Start_Platform3()
start_platform1_1 = Start_Platform1_1()
start_platform2_1 = Start_Platform2_1()
player = Player()
cloud = Cloud()
cloud1 = Cloud1()
enemy = Enemy()
fire = Fire()
all_sprites.add(player, start_platform1, start_platform2, start_platform3, start_platform1_1, start_platform2_1, fire)
running = True
while running:
clock.tick(FPS)
for event in pygame.event.get():
if event.type == KEYDOWN:
if event.key == K_ESCAPE:
running = False
elif event.key == K_SPACE:
jump = True
elif event.type == ADDCLOUD:
new_cloud = Cloud()
clouds.add(new_cloud)
all_sprites.add(new_cloud)
elif event.type == ADDCLOUDBIG:
new_cloud1 = Cloud1()
clouds1.add(new_cloud1)
all_sprites.add(new_cloud1)
elif event.type == ADDENEMY:
new_enemy = Enemy()
enemies.add(new_enemy)
all_sprites.add(new_enemy)
elif event.type == ADDPLATFORM_1:
new_platform1 = Platform1()
platforms1.add(new_platform1)
all_sprites.add(new_platform1)
elif event.type == ADDPLATFORM_2:
new_platform2 = Platform2()
platforms2.add(new_platform2)
all_sprites.add(new_platform2)
elif event.type == ADDPLATFORM_3:
new_platform3 = Platform3()
platforms3.add(new_platform3)
all_sprites.add(new_platform3)
elif event.type == pygame.QUIT:
running = False
if jump:
make()
all_sprites.update()
screen.fill(BLUE)
screen.blit(day_jpg, day_rect)
all_sprites.draw(screen)
pygame.display.flip()
cloud.update()
cloud1.update()
enemy.update()
pygame.quit()
