When i try to run npx truffle console --network goerli to start the console and then migrate my contracts on goerli testnet using truffle, I get the following error.
MacBook-Pro sample-nftrender % npx truffle console --network go
erli
This version of µWS is not compatible with your Node.js build:
Error: Cannot find module './uws_darwin_x64_102.node'
Falling back to a NodeJS implementation; performance may be degraded.
Error: error:0308010C:digital envelope routines::unsupported
at new Hash (node:internal/crypto/hash:67:19)
at Object.createHash (node:crypto:135:10)
at hash160 (/Users/parikahlawat/Desktop/sample-nftrender/node_modules/ethereum-cryptography/vendor/hdkey-without-crypto.js:249:21)
at HDKey.set (/Users/parikahlawat/Desktop/sample-nftrender/node_modules/ethereum-cryptography/vendor/hdkey-without-crypto.js:50:24)
at Function.HDKey.fromMasterSeed (/Users/parikahlawat/Desktop/sample-nftrender/node_modules/ethereum-cryptography/vendor/hdkey-without-crypto.js:194:20)
at Function.fromMasterSeed (/Users/parikahlawat/Desktop/sample-nftrender/node_modules/ethereumjs-wallet/src/hdkey.ts:13:36)
at HDWalletProvider.checkBIP39Mnemonic (/Users/parikahlawat/Desktop/sample-nftrender/node_modules/@truffle/hdwallet-provider/src/index.ts:327:35)
at new HDWalletProvider (/Users/parikahlawat/Desktop/sample-nftrender/node_modules/@truffle/hdwallet-provider/src/index.ts:108:12)
at Object.provider (/Users/parikahlawat/Desktop/sample-nftrender/truffle-config.js:91:24)
at Object.getProvider (/Users/parikahlawat/Desktop/sample-nftrender/node_modules/truffle/build/webpack:/packages/provider/index.js:20:1)
at Object.create (/Users/parikahlawat/Desktop/sample-nftrender/node_modules/truffle/build/webpack:/packages/provider/index.js:13:1)
at TruffleConfig.get [as provider] (/Users/parikahlawat/Desktop/sample-nftrender/node_modules/truffle/build/webpack:/packages/config/dist/configDefaults.js:275:1)
at Object.detect (/Users/parikahlawat/Desktop/sample-nftrender/node_modules/truffle/build/webpack:/packages/environment/environment.js:19:1)
at Object.module.exports [as run] (/Users/parikahlawat/Desktop/sample-nftrender/node_modules/truffle/build/webpack:/packages/core/lib/commands/console/run.js:29:1)
at runCommand (/Users/parikahlawat/Desktop/sample-nftrender/node_modules/truffle/build/webpack:/packages/core/lib/command-utils.js:201:1)
Truffle v5.5.30 (core: 5.5.30)
Node v17.8.0
My truffle config file is:
/**
* Use this file to configure your truffle project. It's seeded with some
* common settings for different networks and features like migrations,
* compilation, and testing. Uncomment the ones you need or modify
* them to suit your project as necessary.
*
* More information about configuration can be found at:
*
* https://trufflesuite.com/docs/truffle/reference/configuration
*
* Hands-off deployment with Infura
* --------------------------------
*
* Do you have a complex application that requires lots of transactions to deploy?
* Use this appproach to make deployment a breeze ️:
*
* Infura deployment needs a wallet provider (like @truffle/hdwallet-provider)
* to sign transactions before they're sent to a remote public node.
* Infura accounts are available for free at : https://infura.io/register
*
* You'll need a mnemonic - the twelve word phrase the wallet uses to generate
* public/private key pairs. You can store your secrets in a .env file.
* In your project root, run `$ npm install dotenv`.
* Create .env (which should be .gitignored) and declare your MNEMONIC
* and Infura PROJECT_ID variables inside.
* For example, your .env file will have the following structure:
*
* MNEMONIC = <Your 12 phrase mnemonic>
* PROJECT_ID = <Your Infura project id>
*
* Deployment with Truffle Dashboard (Recommended for best security practice)
* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* Are you concerned about security and minimizing rekt status ?
* Use this method for best security:
*
* Truffle Dashboard lets you review transactions in detail, and leverages
* MetaMask for signing, so there's no need to copy-paste your mnemonic.
* More details can be found at :
*
* https://trufflesuite.com/docs/truffle/getting-started/using-the-truffle-dashboard/
*/
// require('dotenv').config();
// const { MNEMONIC, PROJECT_ID } = process.env;
// const HDWalletProvider = require('@truffle/hdwallet-provider');
require('dotenv').config()
const HDWalletProvider = require('@truffle/hdwallet-provider');
const mnemonic = process.env.MNEMONIC
const clientURL = process.env.ETH_CLIENT_URL
module.exports = {
/**
* Networks define how you connect to your ethereum client and let you set the
* defaults web3 uses to send transactions. If you don't specify one truffle
* will spin up a managed Ganache instance for you on port 9545 when you
* run `develop` or `test`. You can ask a truffle command to use a specific
* network from the command line, e.g
*
* $ truffle test --network <network-name>
*/
networks: {
// Useful for testing. The `development` name is special - truffle uses it by default
// if it's defined here and no other network is specified at the command line.
// You should run a client (like ganache, geth, or parity) in a separate terminal
// tab if you use this network and you must also set the `host`, `port` and `network_id`
// options below to some value.
//
development: {
host: "127.0.0.1", // Localhost (default: none)
port: 7545, // Standard Ethereum port (default: none)
network_id: "*", // Any network (default: none)
},
//
// An additional network, but with some advanced options…
// advanced: {
// port: 8777, // Custom port
// network_id: 1342, // Custom network
// gas: 8500000, // Gas sent with each transaction (default: ~6700000)
// gasPrice: 20000000000, // 20 gwei (in wei) (default: 100 gwei)
// from: <address>, // Account to send transactions from (default: accounts[0])
// websocket: true // Enable EventEmitter interface for web3 (default: false)
// },
//
// Useful for deploying to a public network.
// Note: It's important to wrap the provider as a function to ensure truffle uses a new provider every time.
goerli: {
provider: () => new HDWalletProvider(mnemonic, clientURL),
network_id: 5, // Goerli's id
confirmations: 2, // # of confirmations to wait between deployments. (default: 0)
timeoutBlocks: 200, // # of blocks before a deployment times out (minimum/default: 50)
skipDryRun: true // Skip dry run before migrations? (default: false for public nets )
},
//
// Useful for private networks
// private: {
// provider: () => new HDWalletProvider(MNEMONIC, `https://network.io`),
// network_id: 2111, // This network is yours, in the cloud.
// production: true // Treats this network as if it was a public net. (default: false)
// }
},
// Set default mocha options here, use special reporters, etc.
mocha: {
// timeout: 100000
},
// Configure your compilers
compilers: {
solc: {
version: "0.8.17", // Fetch exact version from solc-bin (default: truffle's version)
// docker: true, // Use "0.5.1" you've installed locally with docker (default: false)
// settings: { // See the solidity docs for advice about optimization and evmVersion
// optimizer: {
// enabled: false,
// runs: 200
// },
// evmVersion: "byzantium"
// }
}
},
// Truffle DB is currently disabled by default; to enable it, change enabled:
// false to enabled: true. The default storage location can also be
// overridden by specifying the adapter settings, as shown in the commented code below.
//
// NOTE: It is not possible to migrate your contracts to truffle DB and you should
// make a backup of your artifacts to a safe location before enabling this feature.
//
// After you backed up your artifacts you can utilize db by running migrate as follows:
// $ truffle migrate --reset --compile-all
//
// db: {
// enabled: false,
// host: "127.0.0.1",
// adapter: {
// name: "sqlite",
// settings: {
// directory: ".db"
// }
// }
// }
};
I am trying to upload an ERC721 smart contract on Goerli. Where is the issue? Is it an issue with the node version?