I started learning Python 2 weeks ago from the book 'Learn Python the Hardway', after I completed most of the exercises at exercise 43 was to make a game using python, but I did not want to create just a game using the command prompt window, instead I went for pygame and created a Tic Tac Toe game, which as main idea was to implement within the 3x3 grip black pictures and change them with X an O images based on the user click. So far it works and checks also for the winner also when it's a draw the game exit the window, but I am struggling for 3 days now, I have no idea how to write a code in order to restart the game if someone has won or if it's a draw. I am using Python 3.6.1 as the book requested it and pygame 2.1.2.
import sys, pygame
pygame.init()
size = [600, 600]
display_features = pygame.HWSURFACE | pygame.DOUBLEBUF
screen = pygame.display.set_mode(size, display_features)
screen_color = 0,0,0
top_text = 'Tic Tac Toe'
player_X_won_text = "X Wins!!!!!!"
player_O_won_text = "O Wins!!!!!!"
pygame.display.set_caption("Tic Tac Toe Ver 0.1 by Mihail Lungu")
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
def victory_check(icon):
if (images[0] == icon and images[1] == icon and images[2] == icon) or \
(images[3] == icon and images[4] == icon and images[5] == icon) or \
(images[6] == icon and images[7] == icon and images[8] == icon) or \
(images[0] == icon and images[3] == icon and images[6] == icon) or \
(images[1] == icon and images[4] == icon and images[7] == icon) or \
(images[2] == icon and images[5] == icon and images[8] == icon) or \
(images[0] == icon and images[4] == icon and images[8] == icon) or \
(images[2] == icon and images[4] == icon and images[6] == icon):
return True
else:
return False
def draw_check():
if None not in images:
return True
else:
return False
def draw_line():
line_1 = pygame.draw.line(screen, (32,178,170), [225, 500], [225, 100], 10)
line_2 = pygame.draw.line(screen, (32,178,170), [375, 500], [375, 100], 10)
line_3 = pygame.draw.line(screen, (32,178,170), [500, 225], [100, 225], 10)
line_4 = pygame.draw.line(screen, (32,178,170), [500, 375], [100, 375], 10)
def font_name():
font = pygame.font.Font(None, 80)
game_name = font.render(top_text, True, (173,255,47))
rect_game_name = game_name.get_rect()
rect_game_name = rect_game_name.move((150, 25))
screen.blit(game_name, rect_game_name)
def X_won():
font1 = pygame.font.Font(None, 50)
Xwon = font1.render(player_X_won_text, True, (173,255,47))
rectXwon = Xwon.get_rect()
rectXwon = rectXwon.move((200, 550))
screen.blit(Xwon, rectXwon)
def O_won():
font2 = pygame.font.Font(None, 50)
Owon = font2.render(player_O_won_text, True, (173,255,47))
rectOwon = Owon.get_rect()
rectOwon = rectOwon.move((200, 550))
screen.blit(Owon, rectOwon)
def play_game():
player_turn = "X"
running = True
while running:
for event in pygame.event.get():
if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
sys.exit()
elif event.type == pygame.MOUSEBUTTONUP:
pos = pygame.mouse.get_pos()
for i, image in enumerate(images):
if rects[i].collidepoint(pos):
if images[i]:
continue
if player_turn == "X":
screen.blit(X_image, rects[i].topleft)
images[i] = X_image
player_turn = "O"
if victory_check(X_image):
X_won()
elif draw_check():
sys.exit()
else:
screen.blit(O_image, rects[i].topleft)
images[i] = O_image
player_turn = "X"
if victory_check(O_image):
O_won()
elif draw_check():
sys.exit()
pygame.display.update()
pygame.display.flip()
#-------------------------------------------------Pictures initialization and positioning
picture = pygame.image.load("square1.jpg")
picture = pygame.transform.scale(picture, (110, 110))
rect = picture.get_rect()
rect = rect.move((105, 105))
picture_second = picture
rect_second = picture_second.get_rect()
rect_second = rect_second.move((240, 105))
picture_third = picture
rect_third = picture_third.get_rect()
rect_third = rect_third.move((385, 105))
picture_fourth = picture
rect_fourth = picture_fourth.get_rect()
rect_fourth = rect_fourth.move((105, 240))
picture_fith = pygame.image.load("square1.jpg")
picture_fith = pygame.transform.scale( picture, (110, 110))
rect_fith = picture_fith.get_rect()
rect_fith = rect_fith.move((240, 240))
picture_six = picture
rect_six = picture_six.get_rect()
rect_six = rect_six.move((385, 240))
picture_seven = picture
rect_seven = picture_seven.get_rect()
rect_seven = rect_seven.move((100, 400))
picture_eight = picture
rect_eight = picture_eight.get_rect()
rect_eight = rect_eight.move((250, 400))
picture_nine = picture
rect_nine = picture_nine.get_rect()
rect_nine = rect_nine.move((400, 400))
X_image = pygame.image.load("Ximage.gif")
X_image = pygame.transform.scale(X_image, (110, 110))
rect_X = X_image.get_rect()
O_image = pygame.image.load("Oimage.gif")
O_image = pygame.transform.scale(O_image, (110, 110))
rect_O = O_image.get_rect()
rects = [rect, rect_second, rect_third,
rect_fourth, rect_fith, rect_six,
rect_seven, rect_eight, rect_nine]
images = [None for i in range(9)]
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
screen.fill(screen_color)
font_name()
draw_line()
play_game()
I have tried using ChatGPT in order to add button so when someone wins or it's a draw the button appears and if I would click on it, this would restart the game. Another thing that I tried is when the space bar is pressed the game should restart but none of them worked, After X or O win, the game would still continue and I can click on the empty spots on the grid.
