51

what is the alternative for Left function in c# i have this in

Left(fac.GetCachedValue("Auto Print Clinical Warnings").ToLower + " ", 1) == "y");
Samuel Liew
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    This isn't a full question- what is this Left function? Why are you looking for an alternative to it? What is your expected input/output? – Chris Shain Sep 27 '11 at 19:27
  • Left in Vb.net..i have to convert this to c#.Now i got the answer tnaks –  Sep 27 '11 at 19:40
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    This is not a duplicate...the other question asks for a vb 6 function in a vb.net program. This question asks for a C# answer – Ggalla1779 Jan 06 '17 at 09:42
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    Or: `return value == null ? value : string.Concat(value.Take(maxLength));` – Rufus L Aug 02 '18 at 23:59

5 Answers5

135

It sounds like you're asking about a function

string Left(string s, int left)

that will return the leftmost left characters of the string s. In that case you can just use String.Substring. You can write this as an extension method:

public static class StringExtensions
{
    public static string Left(this string value, int maxLength)
    {
        if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(value)) return value;
        maxLength = Math.Abs(maxLength);

        return ( value.Length <= maxLength 
               ? value 
               : value.Substring(0, maxLength)
               );
    }
}

and use it like so:

string left = s.Left(number);

For your specific example:

string s = fac.GetCachedValue("Auto Print Clinical Warnings").ToLower() + " ";
string left = s.Substring(0, 1);
Diego
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jason
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63

It's the Substring method of String, with the first argument set to 0.

 myString.Substring(0,1);

[The following was added by Almo; see Justin J Stark's comment. —Peter O.]

Warning: If the string's length is less than the number of characters you're taking, you'll get an ArgumentOutOfRangeException.

Peter O.
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    Careful: If the string's length is less than the number of characters you're taking, you'll get an ArgumentOutOfRangeException. – Justin J Stark Sep 20 '16 at 21:44
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    I use Math.Min to avoid the ArgumentOutOfRangeException: myString.Substring(0, Math.Min(numberOfCharacters, myString.Length)) – Nugsson Sep 04 '18 at 11:02
19

Just write what you really wanted to know:

fac.GetCachedValue("Auto Print Clinical Warnings").ToLower().StartsWith("y")

It's much simpler than anything with substring.

Roland Illig
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    You nailed it. Why has this best answer not 1000 points ? – fbehrens Aug 22 '19 at 13:00
  • Because I came too late to the party. The other answers were already there and had gained enough reputation, even if they didn't answer the _actual_ question, which was an [XY problem](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XY_problem). – Roland Illig Mar 19 '22 at 21:16
10

use substring function:

yourString.Substring(0, length);
Davide Piras
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    Careful: If the string's length is less than the number of characters you're taking, you'll get an ArgumentOutOfRangeException. – Justin J Stark Sep 20 '16 at 21:44
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    I use Math.Min to avoid the ArgumentOutOfRangeException: yourString.Substring(0, Math.Min(numberOfCharacters, yourString.Length)) – Nugsson Nov 24 '20 at 13:32
-1
var value = fac.GetCachedValue("Auto Print Clinical Warnings")
// 0 = Start at the first character
// 1 = The length of the string to grab
if (value.ToLower().SubString(0, 1) == "y")
{
    // Do your stuff.
}
Matt Grande
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