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I have a static method in scala and by static method I mean to say that this method is inside an Object named as MyObject. I also have a class named as MyClass where there is a method which calls the method of MyObject internally. I want to write unit test for MyClass and wanted to mock method of MyObject. How can I do this in scala?

class MyClass {

  def callMyObject(): String = MyObject.myMethod()

}


object MyObject {

  def myMethod(): String = "Original method"

}

I wish when I call callMyObject() of MyClass it should then return a mocked value instead of "Original method"

I am trying mockStatic and spy but no help.

gaurav narang
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  • I remember trying to do this years ago. Unless something has changed significantly in the past few years, I don't think this is possible. Even if it is, it's not really a good practice. You should rewrite your flow so that you can pass in a function where you need it instead of using a static function. That way you can pass in another function in your tests. – djsumdog Apr 19 '23 at 14:32

1 Answers1

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This code requires a little bit of refactoring to make it testable.

First, make the MyObject extend a trait. Let's say MyGenericObject.

trait MyGenericObject {
    def sayMyName: Unit
}

object MyObject extends MyGenericObject{
    def sayMyName: Unit = println("foo bar") 
}

Then refactor the MyClass to take in myObj: MyGenericObject.

class MyClass(myObj: MyGenericObject) {
    def saySomeonesName: Unit = myObj.sayMyName
}

Now for testing MyClass you can create a new object MyTestObject that will extend MyGenericObject so that we can pass it to MyClass.

object MyTestObject extends MyGenericObject {
    def sayMyName: Unit = println("test bar") 
}

Now for testing.

val myClass = new MyClass(MyObject)
myClass.saySomeonesName
// Output: foo bar

val myTestClass = new MyClass(MyTestObject)
myTestClass.saySomeonesName
// Output: test bar
Rahul Sahoo
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