How to get controller type by its name

Question

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How can I get controller type and action info from a url or from route data?

I have a list of controller names and their actions names. What I need to do is to read values from custom attributes on those actions. The problem is that it seems there is no easy way to get controller types (Having that the rest is easy.) ASP.NET MVC framework has this functionality in DefaultControllerFactory, but it's not accessible outside of framework itself. It doesn't look like a good idea to reinvent the wheel and implement it myself, especially because MVC framework has cache for controller types, which I would need to duplicate. Is there any better solution?

Upd. Accessing the list of Controllers/Actions in an ASP.NET MVC application describes a similar, but different problem. I don't need to determine what controllers/actions are available to be executed, I need to get type of a single controller.

May help taking a look at : http://stackoverflow.com/questions/2690779/how-can-i-get-controller-type-and-action-info-from-a-url-or-from-route-data — Luciano, May 31 '12 at 21:19

score 0 · Answer 1 · answered May 01 '09 at 13:57

I'm not really clear on where you need to do this. If you need to do this inside your MVC app then you could implement your own controller factory and put your code in there, storing the results with a cache keyed on controller type - e.g.:

public class CustomControllerFactory : DefaultControllerFactory
{
  protected override IController GetControllerInstance(Type controllerType)
  {
    // do something with controller attributes on controllerType here the
    // first time a controller is seen and store the results in a
    // static cache keyed on the controller type

    return base.GetControllerInstance(controllerType);
  }
}

and then register that ControllerFactory on application startup (e.g. in global.asax):

ControllerBuilder.Current.SetControllerFactory(new CustomControllerFactory());

Alternatively, you could simply use reflection to look for all classes in your assembly that end with "Controller" and run your code on there - again, I'm unclear on where you need this to happen.

score 0 · Answer 2 · answered May 01 '09 at 14:37

Since you already have a list of typenames, using reflection to rip through the assembly, retrieve the type, and iterate the actions, checking for the existence of the interesting attribute, is probably the most direct method. I haven't done enough crawling around in ASP.Net MVC to know if there might be a way to extract the type information from the controller cache in MVC...

Alternatively, if you can ask the cache for an object of each controller type (and ASP.Net MVC controllers, or more specifically your controllers, are cheap enough to construct, or are constructed and cached, an unknown for me), retrieving each of the controllers in the system and retrieving their type might be more direct.

How to get controller type by its name

2 Answers2