It seems that this question is too long for anyone to comment on... I'm trying to print out some text and a progress bar in a module called 'laulau.py'. Here's a test piece of code that shows a simple version. My goal is to have only one thread, and send information to it. My question is what is the best way to do this ?
file1 (test.py)
#!/usr/bin/env python
from laulau import laulau
import time
print "FIRST WAY"
total=107
t=laulau()
t.echo('this is text')
t.setbartotal(total)
for a in range(1,total):
t.updatebar(a)
time.sleep(0.01)
time.sleep(1)
print
print "\ndone loop\n"
t.stop()
time.sleep(1)
print "SECOND WAY"
with laulau().echo("this is text"):
time.sleep(1)
print "\nyes this is working\n"
time.sleep(2)
file2: laulau.py
#!/usr/bin/env python
# vim:fileencoding=utf8
from __future__ import division
import time
import string
import threading
from sys import stdout
class laulau(threading.Thread):
def __init__(self, arg=None):
super(laulau,self).__init__()
self._stop = False
self.block='█'
self.empty='□'
self.TEMPLATE = ('%(progress)s%(empty)s %(percent)3s%%')
self.progress = None
self.percent = 0
self.bar_width=30
self.bartotal=None
def run (self):
# start thread for text
while not self._stop:
if self.bartotal is None:
print self.arg,
stdout.flush()
time.sleep(0.3)
else:
self.progress = int((self.bar_width * self.percent) / 100)
self.data = self.TEMPLATE % {
'percent': self.percent,
'progress': self.block * self.progress,
'empty': self.empty * (self.bar_width - self.progress),
}
stdout.write('\033[%dG'%1 + self.data + self.arg)
stdout.flush()
time.sleep(0.1)
def setbartotal(self,total):
# set progress bar total
if self.bartotal is None:
self.bartotal = total
self.updatebar(0)
def updatebar (self,num):
self.num=num
self.percent = self.percentage(self.num)
def percentage (self,numagain):
return int((numagain/self.bartotal)*100+1)
def echo (self,arg="Default"):
#self.thread_debug()
self.arg=arg
self._stop = False
self.start()
return self
def thread_debug(self):
print "threading enumerate :%s"%threading.enumerate()
print "current thread :%s"%threading.currentThread()
print "thread count (including main thread):%s"%threading.activeCount()
def stop(self):
self._stop = True
def stopped(self):
return self._stop == True
def __enter__(self):
print "\nwe have come through the enter function\n"
return self
def __exit__(self, type, value, traceback):
self._stop = True
print "\nwe have exited through the exit function\n"
return isinstance(value, TypeError)
In some cases the second way could work. e.g., when I am printing some text, and just need the thread to die at the end of it, but not in the case of a progress bar when it needs updates sending to it. While this all sort of works, and I learned a lot, I still can't figure out how to encapsulate this class in the way I want. As I only want one thread I don't really need to keep instantiating the class, I just need to do this once.
so e.g. my ideal way would be having three functions only:
- 1 to control text, turn on progress bar etc (from within one parsed string)
- 2 to set the progress bar total
- 3 to set the progress bar iteration
I need to change two variables in the class (for the progress bar)
- one for the total
- one for the iteration
...and it works out percentage from that.
First I thought I should start the thread by inheriting the class stuff from threading, then after looking at threading.Thread(target=blah,etc)
at first I couldn't see how to use more than one function, then I discovered I could just put the class name in there threading.Thread(target=laulau)
and that would start a thread with the class in, but then I was stumped on how to send that thread information seeing as I hadn't assigned it to a 'name' as in t=laulau()
My second thought was to have functions outside of the class in my module, but because I need more than one function I got a bit confused there too by adding this to the beginning of laulau.py:
def eko (arg):
t=laulau()
t.echo(arg)
def barupate(iteration):
t.updatebar(a)
def bartotal():
t.setbartotal(a)
the first function made an instance of the class but the preceding functions could not change any variables within that. and then i came across function attributes such as this.
class Foo:
@webmethod
def bar(self, arg1, arg2):
...
def webmethod(func):
func.is_webmethod = True
return func
I then started thinking maybe I could use this somehow but have never come across it before.
Ideally id like something like this:
echo.total(107)
echo('[progressbar] this is text') # starts progress bar and instance of thread if not already there...
for a in range(1,total):
echo.updatebar(a)
time.sleep(0.01)
time.sleep(1)
echo.stop() # bar would stop at the end of iterations but text animations (blinking etc) may still be going at this point...
print
print "\ndone loop\n"
if you know about python you are probably looking at me funny now, but bear in mind that I'm a total beginner non-professional and am learning every day, a lot of it thanks to this site. cheers for any help!
edit: should add that I'm aware of the progress bar module and various other recipes, but I'm making this for learning and fun purposes :)