Trouble sending JSON data to asp.net MVC controller

Question

In ASP.NET MVC 3 I am not having any luck trying to send JSON data to my controller.

I loop through a list and generate JSON objects from the elements and then send them off along with my query parameter:

$.each(addedIngredients.find('li'), function () {
    ingredients[count] = {
        ID: $(this).attr('id').split('_')[1],
        Name: $(this).attr('id').split('_')[0]
    };
    count++;
});

request = $.ajax({
    url: '/Ingredients/SearchIngredients',
    data: {
        q: q,
        ingredients: ingredients
    },
    dataType: 'json',
    type: 'POST',
    success: function (result) {
             //Code omitted
    },
    error: function () {
             //Code omitted
    }
});

At the controller I have

    [AcceptVerbs(HttpVerbs.Post)]
    public JsonResult SearchIngredients(string q, JSONIngredient[] ingredients)
    {
        //Initialise model
        List<JSONIngredient> model = new List<JSONIngredient>();

        //Add items to list
        ir.GetIngredients(q).ToList().ForEach(i => model.Add(new JSONIngredient(i)));

        //Return model as JSON object
        return this.Json(model);
    }

Where JSONingredient is

public class JSONIngredient
{
    public int ID { get; set; }

    public string Name { get; set; }

    public JSONIngredient()
    {
    }

    public JSONIngredient(Ingredient Ingredient)
    {
        this.ID = Ingredient.ID;
        this.Name = Ingredient.Name;
    }
}

Which I made up because I thought my normal model which has additional properties which are not in the JSON was causing the problem, but I would have thought that if it did work it would have worked with my normal model...

I'm thinking that maybe the format in which I am sending the data is not correct. Examining the request in firefox show:

Parametersapplication/x-www-form-urlencoded ingredients[0][ID] 4 ingredients[0][Name] Water q sug

Source

q=sug&ingredients%5B0%5D%5BName%5D=Water&ingredients%5B0%5D%5BID%5D=4

Any help would be much appreciated.

I always get the correct value for "q" and null for "ingredients". — yu_ominae, Feb 23 '12 at 06:56

score 0 · Answer 1 · answered Feb 23 '12 at 06:59

0

After fiddling around with this for a while and trying this and that I finally got it to work. As I suspected the data format was incorrect. Instead of sending a pure JSON object

data: {
    q: q,
    ingredients: ingredients
}

I needed to send a stringified object:

JSON.stringify({ q: q, ingredients: ingredients})

Simple when you know it.

answered Feb 23 '12 at 06:59

yu_ominae

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Yup, just saw that, sorry. But since you took the time to reply I'll award you the answer. – yu_ominae Feb 23 '12 at 07:21

score 0 · Accepted Answer · edited May 23 '17 at 11:56

0

Call JSON.stringify around your data. See here for an example: Post an Array of Objects via JSON to ASP.Net MVC3

Try first with just 'q', then try as just 'ingredients'

edited May 23 '17 at 11:56

Community

1
1

answered Feb 23 '12 at 07:00

Adam Tuliper

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Trouble sending JSON data to asp.net MVC controller

2 Answers2