The ECMWF GRIB API is an API accessible from C, Fortran and Python programs developed for encoding and decoding GRIB data. GRIB is a standardised data format commonly used in meteorology to store historical and forecast weather data.
The ECMWF GRIB API is an application program interface accessible from C, Fortran and Python programs developed for encoding and decoding World Meteorological Organization (WMO) FM-92 GRIB edition 1 and edition 2 messages. A useful set of command line tools is also provided to give quick access to GRIB messages.
GRIB is a concise data format commonly used in meteorology to store historical and forecast weather data. The latest version of GRIB edition 2 documents from the WMO can be accessed here.
According to ECMWF message "GRIB-API support is being discontinued at the end of 2018. Please consider upgrading to ecCodes which is the primary GRIB encoding/decoding package used at ECMWF."