Milter is Sendmail's 3rd Party content management API. Use this tag for questions of design and implementation of software interacting with that API. For questions related to the operation of mail servers or plugins, refer to SuperUser or ServerFault.
From the milter Website:
Sendmail's Content Management API (milter) provides third-party programs to access mail messages as they are being processed by the Mail Transfer Agent (MTA), allowing them to examine and modify message content and meta-information. Filtering policies implemented by Milter-conformant filters may then be centrally configured and composed in an end-user's MTA configuration file.