1620s in England
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1600s | 1610s | 1620s | 1630s | 1640

Events from the 1620s in England. This decade sees a change of monarch.

Incumbents

Events

  • 1620
    • 27 April – treaty with Spain arranges marriage between the Prince of Wales and Infanta Maria Anna of Spain in return for relaxation of laws concerning Roman Catholics.[1]
    • 3 July – Captain Andrew Shilling, on behalf of the Honourable East India Company, lays claim to Table Bay in Africa.[2]
    • 15 July – the armed merchant ship Mayflower embarks about 65 emigrants for New England at or near her home port of Rotherhithe on the Thames east of London.[3]
    • c. 19 July – the Mayflower anchors in Southampton Water to rendezvous with the Speedwell which on 22 July (1 August NS) sets out from Delfshaven carrying English separatist Puritans from Leiden, arriving on 26 July. On or about 5 August the ships set sail, but the Speedwell is found to be leaking.[3]
    • 12 or 13 August – the Mayflower and Speedwell put into Dartmouth, Devon, for repairs to the Speedwell.
    • 23 August – the Mayflower and Speedwell set out from Dartmouth; they are well out into the Atlantic when the Speedwell is again found to be leaking.[3]
    • 28 August – the Mayflower and Speedwell return again to England, anchoring off Plymouth in the Cattewater; the latter ship is given up as a participant in the voyage and on 2 September departs for London, with most of her passengers and stores having been transferred to the Mayflower.[3]
    • 6 September (16 September NS) – the Mayflower leaves Plymouth carrying the Pilgrims to Cape Cod in North America, where they land on 11 November.[4] She carries 41 "saints" (English separatists largely from Holland), 40 "strangers" (largely secular planters from London), 23 servants and hired workers, and c. 30 crew.
    • Publication of Novum Organum by Francis Bacon.
    • Cornelius Drebbel demonstrates the first navigable submarine in the River Thames;[5][6] his third is first demonstrated on 12 September 1624.
    • A severe frost freezes the Thames.[7]
The Market Hall in Chipping Campden was built in 1627.

Births

Deaths

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Palmer, Alan; Palmer, Veronica (1992). The Chronology of British History. London: Century Ltd. pp. 174–175. ISBN 0-7126-5616-2.
  2. Worden, Nigel; Van Heyningen, Elizabeth; Bickford-Smith, Vivian (1998). Cape Town the Making of a City: an Illustrated Social History. ISBN 9065501614. Retrieved 22 November 2007.
  3. 1 2 3 4 Ames, Azel (1901). The May-Flower and Her Log. Boston: Houghton Mifflin. Retrieved 30 June 2019.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Williams, Hywel (2005). Cassell's Chronology of World History. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson. pp. 248–253. ISBN 0-304-35730-8.
  5. Davis, R. H. (1955). Deep Diving and Submarine Operations (6th ed.). Tolworth, Surbiton, Surrey: Siebe Gorman & Co. Ltd. p. 693.
  6. Acott, C. (1999). "A brief history of diving and decompression illness". South Pacific Underwater Medicine Society Journal. 29 (2). ISSN 0813-1988. OCLC 16986801. Archived from the original on 1 February 2009. Retrieved 17 March 2009.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  7. Stratton, J. M. (1969). Agricultural Records. John Baker. ISBN 0-212-97022-4.
  8. 1 2 BBC History, July 2011, p12.
  9. "A History of The Gardens". The University of Oxford Botanic Garden. Archived from the original on 9 July 2011. Retrieved 15 March 2011.
  10. (Hennessy, Novum Repertorium Eccl. Londin.
  11. "Banqueting House". London Guide. Rough Guides. Retrieved 27 August 2012.
  12. 1 2 The Hutchinson Factfinder. Helicon. 1999. ISBN 1-85986-000-1.
  13. Hoyle, R. W. (2010). "Famine as agricultural catastrophe: the crisis of 1622-4 in east Lancashire". The Economic History Review. 63 (4): 974–1002. doi:10.1111/j.1468-0289.2009.00510.x. ISSN 0013-0117. JSTOR 40929867. PMID 21140548. S2CID 45183046.
  14. Walsham, Alexandra (1994). "Fatal Vespers". Past & Present (144): 36–87. doi:10.1093/past/144.1.36.
  15. "The Company of Cutlers in Hallamshire". Retrieved 7 November 2012.
  16. Matar, Nabil (1998), Islam in Britain, 1558–1685, Cambridge University Press, p. 7, ISBN 0521622336
  17. Everett, Jason M., ed. (2006). "1625". The People's Chronology. Thomson Gale.
  18. Wheeler, William Henry (1896). A History of the Fens of South Lincolnshire (2nd ed.). Boston, London: J.M. Newcombe and Simpkin, Marshall & Co. p. 31. doi:10.1680/ahotfosl2e.50358.
  19. "Charles I". Westminster Abbey. Retrieved 8 October 2022.
  20. Sharp, Buchanan (1980). In Contempt of All Authority: Rural Artisans and Riot in the West of England, 1586–1660. Berkeley: University of California Press. ISBN 0520036816.
  21. "Mrs Thomasin Farrer: "her memory ought to be ever precious"". The Scarborough News. Retrieved 22 October 2019.
  22. Holloway, J. Christopher (2006). The Business of Tourism (7th ed.). Harlow: FT Prentice Hall. p. 29. ISBN 978-0-273-70161-3.
  23. Konstam, Angus (2008). Piracy: the complete history. Oxford: Osprey Publishing. pp. 90–91. ISBN 978-1-84603-240-0. Retrieved 15 April 2011.
  24. Whately, William (1628). Sinne No More. London.
  25. Higginson, Thomas (1891). Life of Francis Higginson, First Minister in the Massachusetts Bay Colony. Makers of America. New York: Dodd, Mead, & Co. p. 69. Retrieved 15 December 2008.
  26. "Petty, Sir William | Dictionary of Irish Biography". www.dib.ie. Retrieved 27 May 2022.
  27. "Margaret Cavendish". The British Library. Retrieved 26 March 2019.
  28.  This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Hamilton, Thomas (1889). "Flavel, John (1630?-1691)". In Stephen, Leslie (ed.). Dictionary of National Biography. Vol. 19. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
  29. "HUMPHREY, Thomas (c.1554-1624), of Swepstone, Leics". History of Parliament Online. Retrieved 30 August 2013.
  30. "BBC - History - James I and VI". www.bbc.co.uk. Retrieved 26 June 2022.
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