Borgsum
Borigsem
The windmill in Borgsum
The windmill in Borgsum
Location of Borgsum
Borigsem within Nordfriesland district
BorgsumBorigsem  is located in Germany
BorgsumBorigsem
Borgsum
Borigsem
BorgsumBorigsem  is located in Schleswig-Holstein
BorgsumBorigsem
Borgsum
Borigsem
Coordinates: 54°42′N 8°28′E / 54.700°N 8.467°E / 54.700; 8.467
CountryGermany
StateSchleswig-Holstein
DistrictNordfriesland
Municipal assoc.Föhr-Amrum
Government
  MayorNorbert Nielsen
Area
  Total5.51 km2 (2.13 sq mi)
Elevation
5 m (16 ft)
Population
 (2022-12-31)[1]
  Total327
  Density59/km2 (150/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Postal codes
25938
Dialling codes04683
Vehicle registrationNF
Websitewww.borgsum-auf-foehr.de

Borgsum (Fering: Borigsem) is a municipality on the island of Föhr in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.

History

The Lembecksburg

The name means "Settlement at the castle". Said castle is the Lembecksburg, in fact a medieval ring wall with a diameter of 95 meters and a height of ten meters. According to old lore, it was constructed in the 9th century as a stronghold against the Vikings and is named after the knight Klaus Lembeck who had allegedly been residing there as a steward of king Valdemar IV of Denmark in the 14th century. After breaking his feudal oath, though, Lembeck is said to have been besieged by the king's host. Ít is disputed though whether Lembeck ever set foot on the island.[2] Archaeological findings on Sylt island in the late 1970s suggest, however, that the Lembecksburg and similar facilities on Sylt date back to the days of the Roman Empire.[3]

In 1991 a wind mill was erected in place of an older, dilapidated mill. Today, Borgsum counts about 350 inhabitants.

Politics

Since the communal elections of 2008, the BWG constituents' association holds six of nine seats in the municipality council. Another seat is held by the ABB. The ninth seat is vacant, no major German parties are represented in the council.

Economy

Borgsum is dominated by agriculture and tourism. Additionally, there are a few crafts businesses.

References

  1. "Bevölkerung der Gemeinden in Schleswig-Holstein 4. Quartal 2022" (XLS) (in German). Statistisches Amt für Hamburg und Schleswig-Holstein.
  2. Philippsen, H., ed. (1928). Sagen und Sagenhaftes von der Insel Föhr [Tales and Legends from Föhr Island] (in German) (2nd ed.). Garding: H. Lühr & Dircks. pp. 65–69.
  3. Mildenberger, Gerhard (1978). Germanische Burgen [Germanic Castles] (in German). Münster: Aschendorff. p. 76. ISBN 3-402-05844-8.
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