Cesare Bossi (1773—September 1802) was an Italian-born composer. He is most known as a composer of ballets which he wrote for the King's Theatre in Haymarket in London.

Career

Bossi was born in Ferrara in 1773.[1]

None of the sources provide information about his training or early career. One source states that while in Italy he wrote operas as well as piano music including sonatas.[1]

In 1795 he emigrated to London.[2][3] There he became associated with the King's Theatre in Haymarket where he was a composer of ballets, a conductor, and responsible for the musical preparation of operas. "In this task there have been few who could excel him."[4][3] His association with the theatre lasted from 1795 to 1796 through the 1799–1800 season. Most of his ballets were written between 1796 and 1800.[3] It was said that he composed with "unexampled rapidity."[4] and that his melodies were of high quality.[4]

He married a Mademoise del Caro, a dancer in the company. She began to be billed as "Madame Bossi" as of 6 February 1796.[3] By 2 June 1800 the couple were living at No. 1 Great Suffolk Street.[3]

In September 1802, the Monthly Mirror reported that Bossi had died in the King's Bench Prison "of a deep decline." The paper called him "A musical professor of eminent talents."[3] He left his widow Del Caro and four children.[4]

List of works

Ballets[3]

Title Date of first performance Choreographer Remarks
Acis and Galatea10 June 1797Charles Didelot[5]
Alonzo the Brave and the Fair Imogene26 March 1801Charles Didelot[6]co-composed with Vincenzo Federici
L’amant statue21 April 1796Giacomo Onorati[7]
L’amour vangé2 June 1796Charles Didelot[8]
Apollon berger27 December 1796Sébastian Gallet[9]
Bacchus and Ariadne28 November 1797Sébastian Gallet[10]
Barader29 May 1800James Harvey D'Egville[11]
La chasse d'amour2 January 1798Sébastian Gallet[12]
Cinderella or The glass slipper1803?[13]
Constante et Alcidonis1798Sébastian Gallet[14]
Les délassements militaires16 January 1797Sébastian Gallet[15]co-composed with Joseph Mazzinghi
The deserter12 February 1799Sébastian Gallet[16]based on Pierre-Alexandre Monsigny's music for Le déserteur
Les deux jumelles1799James Harvey D'Egville[17]
Flore et Zephire7 July 1796Charles Didelot[18]
Heliska ou La fille soldat16 June 1801Charles Didelot[19]
L’heureux retour28 March 1797Sébastian Gallet[20]
Hylas et Témire1799James Harvey D'Egville[21]
Irza2 February 1802James Harvey D'Egville[22]
Les jeux d’Eglé11 January 1800James Harvey D'Egville[23]
Jugement de Midas20 February 1802James Harvey D'Egville[24]
Ken-Si and Tao14 May 1801Charles Didelot[25]
Laura et Lenza8 May 1800Charles Didelot[26]
Little Peggy's love21 April 1796Charles Didelot[27]
Le marchand de Smyrne1799?Monsieur Barré[28]
L’offrande a Terpsichore28 November 1797Sébastian Gallet[29]
Pigmalion3 January 1801James Harvey D'Egville[30]
Télémaque26 March 1799James Harvey D'Egville[31]co-composed with James Harvey D'Egville
Le triomphe de Thémis1798Sébastian Gallet[32]

Other works

  • Overture to Blue Beard (opera by Michael Kelly) (most vocal scores of the opera have Kelly's own overture)
  • Pas de trois from La fille mal gardée (bulk of ballet composed by unidentified composer, 18 April 1799)
  • Hornpipe from Barbara and Allen (ballet by James Harvey D'Egville)
  • Variations, D minor, piano[33]

References

  1. 1 2 John Denison Champlin, Cyclopedia of music & musicians (New York: Scribner, 1888), vol. 1, p. 217.
  2. ↑ A Dictionary of Musicians from the Earliest Ages to the Present Time... (London: Sainsbury & Co., 1824), vol. 1 p. 108.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Philip H. Highfill, et al., A biographical dictionary of actors, actresses, musicians, dancers, managers & other stage personnel in London, 1660-1800 (Carbondale, IL: Southern Illinois University Press, 1973), vol. 2, page 240-241.
  4. 1 2 3 4 William Bingley, Musical biography 2nd edition (London: Henry Colburn, 1834), vol. 2, p. 310.
  5. ↑ "Acis and Galatea : the favorite grand ballet performed at the King's Theatre | WorldCat.org". www.worldcat.org.
  6. ↑ Bossi, Cesare. "Alonzo the brave and the fair Imogene".
  7. ↑ "The favourite ballet of L'Amant statue : as performed at the King's Theatre Haymarket | WorldCat.org". www.worldcat.org.
  8. ↑ "L'amour vangé : a grand ballet as performed at the Kings Theatre Haymarket for Madme. Rose's benefit | WorldCat.org". www.worldcat.org.
  9. ↑ "The pastoral ballet of Apollon berger : as performed at the King's Theatre Haymarket | WorldCat.org". search.worldcat.org. Retrieved 12 January 2024.
  10. ↑ "Bacchus & Ariadne : a grand ballet as performed at the Kings Theatre, 1797-8 | WorldCat.org". search.worldcat.org. Retrieved 12 January 2024.
  11. ↑ "The favorite divertisment, Barader : as performed at the King's Theatre | WorldCat.org". search.worldcat.org. Retrieved 12 January 2024.
  12. ↑ "The celebrated La chasse in the divertisment ballet of La chasse d'amour : being the overture to Le jeune Henri | WorldCat.org". search.worldcat.org. Retrieved 12 January 2024.
  13. ↑ "Cinderella's minuet : as danced by Miss De Camp & Mr. Byrne, at the Theatre Royal Drury Lane, in the grand spectacle of Cinderella | WorldCat.org". search.worldcat.org. Retrieved 12 January 2024.
  14. ↑ "Constante et Alcidonis. a grand ballet, as performed at the Kings Theatre, Haymarket, 1798 | WorldCat.org". search.worldcat.org. Retrieved 12 January 2024.
  15. ↑ "Les delassements militaires : the favorite divertisment | WorldCat.org". search.worldcat.org. Retrieved 12 January 2024.
  16. ↑ "The deserter : a grand ballet as performed at the Kings Theatre Haymarket, 1799 | WorldCat.org". search.worldcat.org. Retrieved 12 January 2024.
  17. ↑ "The favorite divertisment Barader : as performed at the King's Theatre | WorldCat.org". search.worldcat.org. Retrieved 12 January 2024.
  18. ↑ "Flore et Zephire a grand ballet | WorldCat.org". www.worldcat.org.
  19. ↑ "Six opera divertimentos from Heliska, ou La fille soldat : a favorite dance as performed at the King's Theatre, Haymarket | WorldCat.org". search.worldcat.org. Retrieved 12 January 2024.
  20. ↑ "The favorite divertissement ballet called L'heureux retour, ou Le vainqueur genereux : as performed at the King's Theatre, Haymarket | WorldCat.org". search.worldcat.org. Retrieved 12 January 2024.
  21. ↑ "The favorite divertisment, Barader : as performed at the King's Theatre | WorldCat.org". search.worldcat.org. Retrieved 12 January 2024.
  22. ↑ "Irza : a favorite ballet, as performed at the Kings Theatre Haymarket | WorldCat.org". www.worldcat.org.
  23. ↑ "Les jeux d'Egle : the favorite grand ballet, as performed at the King's Theatre | WorldCat.org". search.worldcat.org. Retrieved 12 January 2024.
  24. ↑ "The judgement of Midas : a new divertisment ballet performed at the King's Theatre | WorldCat.org". search.worldcat.org. Retrieved 12 January 2024.
  25. ↑ "Didelot's much admired Chinese ballet entitled Ken-si and Tao | WorldCat.org". search.worldcat.org. Retrieved 12 January 2024.
  26. ↑ "Laura et Lenza : a grand ballet, as performed at the King's Theatre | WorldCat.org". search.worldcat.org. Retrieved 12 January 2024.
  27. ↑ "Little Peggy's love : the favorite Scotch ballet, performed at the Kings Theatre | WorldCat.org". search.worldcat.org. Retrieved 12 January 2024.
  28. ↑ "The favorite divertissement of Le marchand de Smyrne | WorldCat.org". search.worldcat.org. Retrieved 12 January 2024.
  29. ↑ "The favorite air danced by Mr. & Mrs. Laborie in the ballet of L'offrande à Therpsicore : arranged as a rondo for the piano forte | WorldCat.org". search.worldcat.org. Retrieved 12 January 2024.
  30. ↑ "Pigamlion : a grand ballet, performed at the King's Theatre | WorldCat.org". search.worldcat.org. Retrieved 12 January 2024.
  31. ↑ "Telemaque : grand ballet as performed at the Kings Theatre Hay-Market | WorldCat.org". www.worldcat.org.
  32. ↑ "Le Triomphe de Themis, a grand ballet, as performed at the Kings Theatre Haymarket, '97-'98 | WorldCat.org". www.worldcat.org.
  33. ↑ Variations.


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