Shaheed Benazirabad District
ضلع شہید بینظیر آباد
شهيد بينظيرآباد ضلعو
Nawabshah District
ضلع نوابشاہ
نوابشاھ ضلعو
Sunset on Nawabshah-Sarhari road
Sunset on Nawabshah-Sarhari road
Map of Sindh with Shaheed Benazirabad District
Map of Sindh with Shaheed Benazirabad District
Country Pakistan
Province Sindh
DivisionShaheed Benazir Abad
Established1st November 1912
Founded byBritish government
HeadquartersNawabshah
Government
  TypeDistrict Administration
  Deputy CommissionerMiss Kanwal Nizam Shaikh
  District Police OfficerN/A
  District Health OfficerN/A
Area
  Total4,502 km2 (1,738 sq mi)
Population
  Total1,613,506
  Density360/km2 (930/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+5 (PST)
Number of Tehsils4

Shaheed Benazirabad District (Sindhi: شهيد بينظيرآباد ضلعو, Urdu: ضلع شہید بینظیر آباد) previously known as Nawabshah District, is one of the districts in the province of Sindh, Pakistan.

Renaming

The district was renamed in September 2008 when most of MPAs of Nawabshah demanded the district be renamed to honour the late party leader.[2]

The renaming of the district was criticised by the family of Syed Nawabshah and others who, while saddened at the death of Bhutto, felt that Nawabshah was a historic district and ought to have kept its name.[2]

History

At the establishment of the district in 1 November 1912, seven talukas were included in this district:

  1. Kandiaro
  2. Naushero Feroze
  3. Moro
  4. Sakrand
  5. Nawabshah
  6. Sinjhoro
  7. Shahdadpur

The district was divided into two Sub-divisions, namely Nawabshah Sub-division and Naushahro Feroze Sub-division. The former comprised the three talukas Shahdadpur, Sinjhoro and Nawabshah, while the later comprise the four talukas of Kandiaro, Naushahro Feroze, Moro and Sakrand.

In 1953 the talukas of Shahdadpur and Sinjhoro became part of the newly established Sanghar District. This left Nawabshah Sub-division with only one taluka, so Sakrand taluka was moved from Naushahro Feroze Sub-division to Nawabshah Sub-division. In 1989, another part of the district, the talukas of Nausehro Feroz, Kandiaro and half of the taluka of Moro, was cleaved from it to form the new Naushahro Feroze District.[3] A new taluka, Daulatpur, was created, from half of the Moro and some of Sakrand taluka in Nawabshah district. The district then contained three talukas:

  1. Nawabshah
  2. Sakrand
  3. Daulatpur

In 2005, after the local government election, a new taluka named Daur was cleaved from Nawabshah taluka and Daulatpur taluka renamed to Kazi Ahmed.

The district then comprised four talukas:

  1. Nawabshah
  2. Sakrand
  3. Daulatpur (now Kazi Ahmed)
  4. Daur

In May 2014, a 5.0 magnitude earthquake struck the district, killing one person and injuring 70.[4]

Administrative

Shaheed_Benazirabad_District

Shaheed Benazir Abad formerly Nawabshah District. The Deputy Commissioner is responsible for overall administration of the district. Miss Kanwal Nizam Shaikh is currently the Deputy Commissioner of Shaheed Benazirabad since May 2023. She is the first female officer in history of Shaheed Benazirabad to serve as DC. The district is sub-divided into four Tehsils:


Demographics

At the time of the 2017 census, Shaheed Benazirabad district had a population of 1,613,506, of which 833,235 were males and 780,089 females. The rural population was 1,123,696 (69.64%) and urban 489,810 (30.36%). The literacy rate is 46.86%: 59.42% for males and 33.85% for females.[1]

Religions in Shaheed Benazirabad district (2017)[1]
Religion Percent
Muslims
95.82%
Hindus
3.86%
Other or not stated
0.32%

The majority religion is Islam, with 95.82% of the population. Hinduism (including those from Scheduled Castes) is practiced by 3.86% of the population.[1]

Languages of Shaheed Benazirabad district (2017)

  Sindhi (82.70%)
  Urdu (6.86%)
  Punjabi (5.61%)
  Brahui (1.05%)
  Balochi (1.45%)
  Others (2.33%)

At the time of the 2017 census, 82.70% of the population spoke Sindhi, 6.86% Urdu, 5.61% Punjabi, 1.57% Brahui and 1.40% Balochi as their first language.[1]

Education

District Shaheed Benazirabad is ranked at the 125th position in the education score index of the Pakistan District Education Rankings 2017 published by Alif Ailaan.

Low learning outcome issues remain a hindrance for district Shaheed Benazirabad. Issues reported by the residents via the Taleem Do! App complain of the lack of primary schools in the area. The debate on whether basic education should be provided in the regional, national or official languages has been a point of debate in Pakistan for several years.

Events

The H. M. Khoja Annual Flower Show was introduced by H. M. Khoja in 1954 at Khoja Garden. The celebrations take place for three or four days.[5]

Major educational institutes

Educational institutions in district Benazirabad include:

Universities

Colleges

  • Bilawal Institute of Historical Research Nawabshah
  • The Loin's College of Law Nawabshah (Private)
  • Nawabshah Homoeopathic Medical College,0241-61718
  • Nawabshah Institute Of Medical And Health Sciences (NIMHS), Nawab Shah
  • College of Physicians and Surgeons Pakistan Nawabshah
  • Bhittai (Private) Institute of Nursing Nawabshah
  • Govt. Sachal Sarmast College, Nawabshah
  • Quaid-E-Azam Rangers Public School & College Nawabshah
  • CENTRAL COTTON RESEARCH INSTITUTE NAWABSHAH (1976) (Sakrand)
  • CENTRAL WHEAT RESEARCH INSTITUTE NAWABSHAH (1978) Sakrand
  • Govt. Degree (Boys) College, Nawabshah
  • Govt. Degree (Girls) College, Nawabshah
  • Govt: Aisha Girls College, Nawabshah
  • Govt. Science College, Nawabshah
  • Piot (Private) College Nawabshah
  • Imperial (Private) Science College Nawabshah
  • Crown (Private) College of Commerce Nawabshah
  • INDUS Institute of Science and Technology Nawabshah
  • Govt Degree (Boys) College, Sakrand
  • Govt Degree (Girls) College, Sakrand
  • Govt Degree College, Daulatpur
  • Govt Girls College, Daulatpur
  • Govt Degree College, Daur
  • Govt Degree College, 60 Mile
  • Govt Degree (Boys) College, Kazi Ahmed
  • Govt Degree (Girls) College, Kazi Ahmed
  • Asad public college, shahpur jahania

Major Health Centres

  • Animal Hospital Nawabshah, Shaheed Benazirabad
  • EWRO Eye Center Nawabshah, Shaheed Benazirabad
  • Medical Center Daulatpur, Shaheed Benazirabad
  • NORIN Cancer Hospital Nawabshah, Shaheed Benazirabad
  • Taluka Hospital Daur, Shaheed Benazirabad
  • Taluka Hospital Kazi Ahmed, Shaheed Benazirabad
  • Trauma Center Nawabshah, Shaheed Benazirabad

Union Councils

There are 62 Union Councils in Shaheed Benazirabad District: Union Councils are given below:

Name of Tehsil No of Union Councils Headquarter
Nawabshah

Wali Muhammad Rind

Mureed Khan Zardari

Chaneser

Sakhi Umeed Ali

Gandtar

Khairshah

Jari (old N/Shah)

Nawabshah
Sakrand Guhram Mari

Bahawal Shah

Sukho Mari

Bhooro

Mehrabpur

Fathepur

Punhal Khan Chandio

Majeed Kerio

Marvi

Mari Jalbani

Morio Lakho

Dalel Dero

Jamal Kerio

Khadhar

Hamal Faqir

Kumblima

Hassan Jamali

Karam Jamali

Mirza Faruk Baig

Sakrand
Kazi Ahmed Kazi Ahmed

Phullel

Noor Ja Quba

Khar

Chariro

Sawri

Manhoro

Sann

Haberi

Jamal Shah

Khan Muhammad Jalbani

Sher Ali Shah

Mirza Bagh

Mehroro

Ahmed Bughio

Saeed Kando

Pat Peeral

Thatt

Deran

Mir Muhammad Juno

Kazi Ahmed
Daur Amirji

Abdul Hassan

Obhari Sawri

Ghulam Hyder Shah

Nathiyani

Sher Khan Jamali

Suhello

Jhuro Khan Shar

Abdul Khan Lund

60 Mile

68 Mile

Hote Faqir Rind

Jam Datar

Ismail Khan Brohi

Gupchani

Daur

List of Dehs

The following is a list of Dadu District's 351 dehs, organised by taluka:[6]

  • Nawabshah taluka (51 dehs)
  • 86-Nasrat
  • 87-Nasrat
  • 87-A Nasrat
  • 88 Nasrat
  • 89 Nasrat
  • 90-Nasrat
  • 91-Nasrat
  • 102-Nasrat
  • 103-Nasrat
  • 104-Nasrat
  • 6-Dad
  • 8-Dad
  • 13-Dad
  • 14-Dad
  • 15-Dad
  • 16-Dad
  • 17-Dad
  • 18-Dad
  • 19-Dad
  • 20-Dad
  • 21-Dad
  • 22-Dad
  • 23-Dad
  • 24-Dad
  • 25-Dad
  • 26-Dad
  • 27-Dad
  • 28-Dad
  • 29-Dad
  • 30-Dad
  • 31-Dad
  • 32-Dad
  • 33-Dad
  • 34-Dad
  • 35-Dad
  • 36-Dad
  • 37-Dad
  • 38-Dad
  • 39-Dad
  • 40-Dad
  • 41-Dad
  • 42-Dad
  • 43-Dad
  • 44-Dad
  • 46-Dad
  • 47-Dad
  • 48-Dad
  • 49-Dad
  • 50-Dad
  • Khiyaroon
  • Lakhmir
  • Daur taluka (169 dehs)
  • 01-Dad
  • 2-Dad
  • 3-Dad
  • 3-A Dad
  • 4-Dad
  • 4-A Dad
  • 5-Dad
  • 7-Dad
  • 09-Dad
  • 10-Dad
  • 11-Dad
  • 12-Dad
  • 1-Nasrat
  • 2-Nasrat
  • 3-Nasrat
  • 4-Nasrat
  • 5-Nasrat
  • 6-Nasrat
  • 07-Nasrat
  • 08-Nasrat
  • 09-Nasrat
  • 10-Nasrat
  • 11-Nasrat
  • 12-Nasrat
  • 12-A Nasrat
  • 13 Nasrat
  • 14-Nasrat
  • 15-Nasrat
  • 16-Nasrat
  • 17-Nasrat
  • 18-Nasrat
  • 19-Nasrat
  • 20-Nasrat
  • 21-Nasrat
  • 22-Nasrat
  • 23-Nasrat
  • 24-Nasrat
  • 25-Nasrat
  • 26-Nasrat
  • 26-A Nasrat
  • 27-Nasrat
  • 28-Nasrat
  • 29-Nasrat
  • 30-Nasrat
  • 31-Nasrat
  • 32-Nasrat
  • 33-Nasrat
  • 34-Nasrat
  • 35-Nasrat
  • 36-Nasrat
  • 37-Nasrat
  • 38-Nasrat
  • 39-Nasrat
  • 40-Nasrat
  • 41-Nasrat
  • 42-Nasrat
  • 43-Nasrat
  • 44-Nasrat
  • 45-Nasrat
  • 46-Nasrat
  • 47-Nasrat
  • 48-Nasrat
  • 49-Nasrat
  • 50-Nasrat
  • 51-Nasrat
  • 52-Nasrat
  • 53-Nasrat
  • 54-Nasrat
  • 55-Nasrat
  • 56-Nasrat
  • 57-Nasrat
  • 58-Nasrat
  • 59-Nasrat
  • 60-Nasrat
  • 61-Nasrat
  • 62-Nasrat
  • 63-Nasrat
  • 64-Nasrat
  • 65-Nasrat
  • 66-Nasrat
  • 67-Nasrat
  • 68-Nasrat
  • 69-Nasrat
  • 70-Nasrat
  • 71-Nasrat
  • 72-Nasrat
  • 72-A Nasrat
  • 73-Nasrat
  • 74-Nasrat
  • 75-Nasrat
  • 76-Nasrat
  • 77-Nasrat
  • 78-Nasrat
  • 79-Nasrat
  • 80-Nasrat
  • 81-Nasrat
  • 82-Nasrat
  • 83-Nasrat
  • 84-Nasrat
  • 85-Nasrat
  • 92-Nasrat
  • 93-Nasrat
  • 94-Nasrat
  • 95-Nasrat
  • 96-Nasrat
  • 97-Nasrat
  • 98-Nasrat
  • 99-Nasrat
  • 100-Nasrat
  • 101-Nasrat
  • 105-Nasrat
  • 105-A Nasrat
  • 106-Nasrat
  • 107-Nasrat
  • 108-Nasrat
  • 109-Nasrat
  • 110-Nasrat
  • 111-Nasrat
  • 112-Nasrat
  • 113-Nasrat
  • 114-Nasrat
  • 115-Nasrat
  • 116-Nasrat
  • 117-Nasrat
  • Akro
  • Akro-2
  • Akro-3
  • Akro-4
  • Akro-5
  • Akro-5/A
  • Akro-6
  • Akro-7
  • Akro-8
  • Akro-9
  • Amerji
  • Chack-2
  • Chack-3
  • Chack-4
  • Chack-5
  • Chack-6
  • Chack 1to11 Suhelo
  • Chack 1to6 O/Sawri
  • Chhan Babu
  • G.A. Dago
  • G.A. Daur
  • G.A. Makhand
  • Gojro
  • Goongothar
  • Gujhro
  • Gupchani
  • Jhemal
  • Jhip
  • Kalri
  • Mari Sabhar
  • Obhari Amerji Chak-2
  • Obhari Amerji Chak-3
  • Obhari Sawari
  • Obhari Sawari
  • Obhari Sawari
  • Obhari Sawari
  • Obhari Sawari
  • Panjo Chan
  • Shah Hussain
  • Suhelo Chack-2
  • Suhelo Chack-3
  • Suhelo Chack-4
  • Suhelo Chack-5
  • Suhelo Chack-6
  • Qazi Ahmed taluka (65 dehs)
  • Abad Makkhand
  • Ahmed Bughio
  • Allah Khai
  • Amerji
  • Bambhai
  • Bambhai Jagir
  • Bet Safan
  • Bhellaro
  • Bogri
  • Charioro
  • Daulatpur
  • Deran
  • Dim
  • Drigh
  • Gair Abad Makhand
  • Haberi
  • Hothepota
  • Jari
  • Jarkhoyaro Jagir
  • Jarkhoyaro Rayati
  • Jugpal
  • Junjhan
  • Kaka
  • Kandhari
  • Kacho That
  • Keti Hassan Shah
  • Khambro
  • Khar
  • Khariro
  • Kharjani
  • Kundah Nandho
  • Kundah Wado
  • Kungo
  • Kunro
  • Malwah
  • Manharo
  • Mehrab Wai
  • Mehraro
  • Mir Mohammad Juno
  • Mir Rukan
  • Mirza Bagh
  • Mirzapur Jagir-1
  • Mirzapur Jagir-2
  • Noor Muhammad
  • Olahi Amerhi
  • Padd
  • Pat Peeral
  • Phulel
  • Pubjo
  • Qazi Ahmed
  • Raja Wah
  • Re-Hothepota
  • Saeed Kandho
  • Sarman Kandi
  • Sawari
  • Seendhal Kamal
  • Seerchja
  • Shahpur
  • Sukhpur
  • Sun
  • Talhi
  • That Jagir-1
  • That Jagir-2
  • That Rayati
  • Utar Sawari
  • Sakrand taluka (64 dehs)
  • 1-Rain Boobak
  • 2-Sukhio Manahijo
  • 3-Samo Rahu
  • 4-Bachal Rahu
  • 5-Sobho Lund
  • 6-Marvi
  • 7-Darri
  • 8-Ikhraj
  • 9-Noor Bhoora
  • 10-Bhoora
  • 11-Rahib Shah
  • 12-Mehrabpur
  • 13-Marri
  • 14-Ladho Chandio
  • 15-Fatih Pur
  • 16-Jam Jodho
  • 17-Fareed Keerio
  • 18-Sakranad
  • 19-Jalalani
  • 20-Bhutta
  • 21-Dadh
  • 22-Dino Shah
  • 23-Satt Puri
  • 24/1 Dalel Dero
  • 24/2 Dalel Dero
  • 25-Batho
  • Bahawal Shah
  • Bao
  • Bello Lakhat
  • Belo Madd
  • Belo Marri
  • Belo Mehrabpur
  • Belop Nasri
  • Bhiraro
  • Chan Biar
  • Chattan Shah
  • Gohram Mari
  • Golo Dahri
  • Hala Wahar
  • Jado Jono
  • Jamal Keerio
  • Khadhar
  • Kot Dhingano
  • Kumb Leema
  • Lakha Jageer
  • Lakha-1
  • Lakha-2
  • Lakhat
  • Lal M Bheenjo
  • Madd
  • Morio Lakho
  • Morri
  • Munhar
  • Naqqur
  • Roomio
  • Sabu Rahu
  • Sukh Pur
  • Sutiaro
  • Tali
  • Tharo Unar
  • Tirchi
  • Tirchi-2
  • Torri
  • Yakhtiar Khan

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 "District-wise Tables - Census 2017 Final Results". pbs.gov.pk. Pakistan Bureau of Statistics. 2017.
  2. 1 2 "Nawabshah renamed after Benazir Bhutto". Retrieved 2016-12-26.
  3. PCO 2000, p. 10.
  4. Magnitude 5 Earthquake Kills 1 In Pakistan Archived 2014-05-12 at the Wayback Machine, npr.org.
  5. The H.M Khoja Annual Flower Show
  6. "List of Dehs in Sindh" (PDF). Sindh Zameen. Retrieved 22 March 2021.

Sources

26°35′N 68°10′E / 26.583°N 68.167°E / 26.583; 68.167

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