Synchysite
A synchysite with unknown end-member composition
General
CategoryMineral
Formula
(repeating unit)
Ca(REE)(CO3)2F
Strunz classification5.BD.
Crystal systemMonoclinic and trigonal
Space groupC2/c (monoclinic)
Identification
Mohs scale hardness4.5
References[1][2]

Synchysite is a group of carbonate minerals.[3] The three isostructural chemical end members are synchysite-(Ce), synchysite-(Nd) and synchysite-(Y). Huanghoite-(Ce) belongs to the group, but has a different symmetry and calcium is replaced by barium.[4][5]

Synchesite group
Mineral name Chemical formula Symmetry Space group
Huanghoite-(Ce)BaCe(CO
3
)
2
F
Synchysite-(Ce)Ca(Ce,La)(CO
3
)
2
F
Synchysite-(Nd)CaNd(CO
3
)
2
F
Synchysite-(Y)CaY(CO
3
)
2
F

References

  1. "Synchysite-(Ce)" (PDF). handbookofmineralogy. Retrieved 24 February 2013.
  2. Wang, L.; Ni, Y.; Hughes, J.M.; Bayliss, P.; Drexler, J.W. (1994). "The atomic arrangement of synchysite-(Ce), CeCaF(CO3)2". The Canadian Mineralogist. 32: 865–871. Retrieved 30 December 2020.
  3. "Synchysite Group". Retrieved 24 February 2013.
  4. "Synchysite-(Ce)". Retrieved 24 February 2013.
  5. "Huanghoite-(Ce)". Retrieved 24 February 2013.
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