I did try the workaround provided by @gonglong, but I wasn't happy with the result because of a flash in the UI as the workaround kicked in.
Instead, I was able to do this as root:
settings put secure user_setup_complete 0
I think on a normal device, this would cause the initial device setup to start, but on my devices, I've removed that APK from system so that doesn't happen.
This isn't documented anywhere I can find, but has a nice effect, where the top settings UI can't be dragged down. The notifications area can still be dragged down.
Another setting that I found useful was:
settings put global device_provisioned 0
This hides the Airplane Mode and Silent Mode options from the Power menu, which is an added bonus for my application.
There might be more side effects, but I've yet to find any that matter to me.
Full List
This list was taken from a Nexus 7 2013 LTE running brand new Android 4.4.3 (KTU84L). The number in square brackets is the value when I pulled the db file, which was after basic setup device setup and enabling developer/USB, but before making any other changes in settings
This file was found at data/data/com.android.providers.settings/databases/settings.db
Note: Some URLS required adding an extra space character to bypass SO filters
system
namespace
- volume_music [11]
- volume_ring [5]
- volume_system [7]
- volume_voice [4]
- volume_alarm [6]
- volume_notification [5]
- volume_bluetooth_sco [7]
- mode_ringer_streams_affected [174]
- mute_streams_affected [46]
- vibrate_when_ringing [0]
- dim_screen [1]
- dtmf_tone_type [0]
- hearing_aid [0]
- tty_mode [0]
- screen_brightness [87]
- screen_brightness_mode [1]
- window_animation_scale [1.0]
- transition_animation_scale [1.0]
- accelerometer_rotation [1]
- haptic_feedback_enabled [1]
- notification_light_pulse [1]
- dtmf_tone [1]
- sound_effects_enabled [1]
- lockscreen_sounds_enabled [1]
- pointer_speed [0]
- alarm_alert [content://media/internal/audio/media/11]
- notification_sound [content://media/internal/audio/media/27]
- ringtone [content://media/internal/audio/media/35]
- next_alarm_formatted []
- radio.data.stall.recovery.action [0]
- screen_off_timeout [30000]
global
namespace
- airplane_mode_on [0]
- airplane_mode_radios [cell,bluetooth,wifi,nfc,wimax]
- airplane_mode_toggleable_radios [bluetooth,wifi,nfc]
- auto_time [1]
- auto_time_zone [1]
- stay_on_while_plugged_in [0]
- wifi_sleep_policy [2]
- mode_ringer [2]
- package_verifier_enable [1]
- wifi_networks_available_notification_on [1]
- bluetooth_on [0]
- cdma_cell_broadcast_sms [1]
- data_roaming [0]
- mobile_data [1]
- netstats_enabled [1]
- install_non_market_apps [0]
- usb_mass_storage_enabled [1]
- wifi_max_dhcp_retry_count [9]
- wifi_display_on [0]
- lock_sound [/system/media/audio/ui/Lock.ogg]
- unlock_sound [/system/media/audio/ui/Unlock.ogg]
- power_sounds_enabled [1]
- low_battery_sound [/system/media/audio/ui/LowBattery.ogg]
- dock_sounds_enabled [0]
- desk_dock_sound [/system/media/audio/ui/Dock.ogg]
- desk_undock_sound [/system/media/audio/ui/Undock.ogg]
- car_dock_sound [/system/media/audio/ui/Dock.ogg]
- car_undock_sound [/system/media/audio/ui/Undock.ogg]
- wireless_charging_started_sound [/system/media/audio/ui/WirelessChargingStarted.ogg]
- dock_audio_media_enabled [1]
- set_install_location [0]
- default_install_location [0]
- emergency_tone [0]
- call_auto_retry [0]
- preferred_network_mode [9]
- subscription_mode [1]
- low_battery_sound_timeout [3600000]
- wifi_watchdog_on [1]
- audio_safe_volume_state [1]
- send_action_app_error [1]
- web_autofill_query_url [http:// android.clients.google.com/proxy/webautofill]
- sms_short_codes_content_url [http://www.gstatic.com/android/config_update/07172013-sms-blacklist.txt]
- sms_short_codes_metadata_url [http://www.gstatic.com/android/config_update/07172013-sms-metadata.txt]
- cert_pin_metadata_url [http://www.gstatic.com/android/config_update/10142013-metadata.txt]
- cert_pin_content_url [http://www.gstatic.com/android/config_update/10142013-pins.txt]
- wifi_on [1]
- assisted_gps_enabled [1]
- wifi_scan_always_enabled [1]
- device_provisioned [1]
- bugreport_in_power_menu [0]
- development_settings_enabled [1]
- adb_enabled [1]
- wifi_country_code [us]
secure
namespace
- wifi_watchdog_watch_list [GoogleGuest]
- mock_location [0]
- backup_enabled [0]
- backup_transport [com.google.android.backup/.BackupTransportService]
- mount_play_not_snd [1]
- mount_ums_autostart [0]
- mount_ums_prompt [1]
- mount_ums_notify_enabled [1]
- accessibility_script_injection [0]
- accessibility_web_content_key_bindings [0x13=0x01000100; 0x14=0x01010100; 0x15=0x02000001; 0x16=0x02010001; 0x200000013=0x02000601; 0x200000014=0x02010601; 0x200000015=0x03020101; 0x200000016=0x03010201; 0x200000023=0x02000301; 0x200000024=0x02010301; 0x200000037=0x03070201; 0x200000038=0x03000701:0x03010701:0x03020701;]
- long_press_timeout [500]
- touch_exploration_enabled [0]
- speak_password [0]
- accessibility_script_injection_url [https://ssl.gstatic.com/accessibility/javascript/android/AndroidVox_v1.js]
- lockscreen.disabled [0]
- screensaver_enabled [1]
- screensaver_activate_on_dock [1]
- screensaver_activate_on_sleep [0]
- screensaver_components [com.google.android.deskclock/com.android.deskclock.Screensaver]
- screensaver_default_component [com.google.android.deskclock/com.android.deskclock.Screensaver]
- accessibility_display_magnification_enabled [0]
- accessibility_display_magnification_scale [2.0]
- accessibility_display_magnification_auto_update [1]
- android_id [a0ef8b2a9ade982c]
- enabled_input_methods [com.google.android.inputmethod.latin/com.android.inputmethod.latin.LatinIME:com.google.android.googlequicksearchbox/com.google.android.voicesearch.ime.VoiceInputMethodService]
- input_methods_subtype_history []
- selected_input_method_subtype [-1]
- selected_spell_checker [com.google.android.inputmethod.latin/com.android.inputmethod.latin.spellcheck.AndroidSpellCheckerService]
- selected_spell_checker_subtype [0]
- lock_screen_owner_info_enabled [0]
- voice_recognition_service [com.google.android.googlequicksearchbox/com.google.android.voicesearch.serviceapi.GoogleRecognitionService]
- default_input_method [com.google.android.inputmethod.latin/com.android.inputmethod.latin.LatinIME]
- enabled_print_services [com.google.android.apps.cloudprint/com.google.android.apps.cloudprint.printdialog.services.CloudPrintService:com.hp.android.printservice/com.hp.android.printservice.ServiceAndroidPrint]
- enabled_on_first_boot_system_print_services [com.google.android.apps.cloudprint/com.google.android.apps.cloudprint.printdialog.services.CloudPrintService:com.hp.android.printservice/com.hp.android.printservice.ServiceAndroidPrint]
- bluetooth_name [Nexus 7]
- masterLocationPackagePrefixBlacklist [com.google.,com.semaphoremobile.zagat.android]
- serial_blacklist [827,864]
- dropbox:data_app_anr [disabled]
- dropbox:data_app_wtf [disabled]
- ssl_session_cache [file]
- pubkey_blacklist [5f3ab33d55007054bc5e3e5553cd8d8465d77c61,783333c9687df63377efceddd82efa9101913e8e]
- facelock_liveliness_recognition_threshold [2.2]
- facelock_detection_threshold [0.0]
- dropbox:data_app_crash [disabled]
- masterLocationPackagePrefixWhitelist [com.google.android.gms]
- lockscreen.options [enable_facelock]
- facelock_max_center_movement [10.0]
- bluetooth_address [AC:22:0B:A5:AF:3D]
- bluetooth_addr_valid [1]
- config_update_certificate [ truncated base64 content ]
- location_providers_allowed [gps,network]
- allowed_geolocation_origins [http://www.google.co.uk http:// www.google.com]
- locationPackagePrefixBlacklist []
- user_setup_complete [1]
- locationPackagePrefixWhitelist []
- last_setup_shown [eclair_1]