How do you display an animated GIF in a Java application?
11 Answers
Using Swing you could simply use a JLabel
:
public static void main(String[] args) throws MalformedURLException {
URL url = new URL("<url_to_animated_gif>");
Icon icon = new ImageIcon(url);
JLabel label = new JLabel(icon);
JFrame f = new JFrame("Animation");
f.getContentPane().add(label);
f.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
f.pack();
f.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
f.setVisible(true);
}
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13For some reason, if you get your `ImageIcon` object with something like this `Icon icon = new ImageIcon(ImageIO.read(getClass().getResourceAsStream("iconasresource.gif")));` your GIF won't get animated – Jaime Hablutzel Feb 22 '14 at 08:11
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9Indeed, creating an ImageIcon with ImageIO.read does not animate the gif for some reason. Maybe obvious, but you can get the URL of the resource with: `URL url = getClass().getResource("/img.gif");`. – José Ramón Mar 11 '16 at 14:54
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3This is a horrid API... Was trying to figure out why the GIF wasn't animating. Couldn't find ANYTHING online until I came across the comment about `ImageIO`. Unbelievable. – Vince Jul 31 '18 at 21:22
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@stacker how do you change the size and location of the gif? I am creating a video game and I want the gif to follow the player. – Laser Infinite Feb 18 '20 at 23:23
For loading animated gifs stored in a source package (in the source code), this worked for me:
URL url = MyClass.class.getResource("/res/images/animated.gif");
ImageIcon imageIcon = new ImageIcon(url);
JLabel label = new JLabel(imageIcon);

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2This is exactly what does not work for me. The image is loaded, but only the first frame is shown, no animation. – lukfi Dec 27 '15 at 09:54
This work for me!
public void showLoader(){
URL url = this.getClass().getResource("images/ajax-loader.gif");
Icon icon = new ImageIcon(url);
JLabel label = new JLabel(icon);
frameLoader.setUndecorated(true);
frameLoader.getContentPane().add(label);
frameLoader.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frameLoader.pack();
frameLoader.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
frameLoader.setVisible(true);
}

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It is good to add a some explanation about your code. How is it different, why doe it work. Thanks (moderator). – K.Nicholas Feb 22 '16 at 19:19
I came here searching for the same answer, but based on the top answers, I came up with an easier code. Hope this will help future searches.
Icon icon = new ImageIcon("src/path.gif");
try {
mainframe.setContentPane(new JLabel(icon));
} catch (Exception e) {
}

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Fast and easy code:
Icon icon = new ImageIcon("src/image.gif");
JLabel label = new JLabel();
label.setIcon(icon);
Don't forget to have the JFrame visible and sized.

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//Class Name
public class ClassName {
//Make it runnable
public static void main(String args[]) throws MalformedURLException{
//Get the URL
URL img = this.getClass().getResource("src/Name.gif");
//Make it to a Icon
Icon icon = new ImageIcon(img);
//Make a new JLabel that shows "icon"
JLabel Gif = new JLabel(icon);
//Make a new Window
JFrame main = new JFrame("gif");
//adds the JLabel to the Window
main.getContentPane().add(Gif);
//Shows where and how big the Window is
main.setBounds(x, y, H, W);
//set the Default Close Operation to Exit everything on Close
main.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
//Open the Window
main.setVisible(true);
}
}

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I wanted to put the .gif file in a GUI but displayed with other elements. And the .gif file would be taken from the java project and not from an URL.
1 - Top of the interface would be a list of elements where we can choose one
2 - Center would be the animated GIF
3 - Bottom would display the element chosen from the list
Here is my code (I need 2 java files, the first (Interf.java) calls the second (Display.java)):
1 - Interf.java
public class Interface_for {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Display Fr = new Display();
}
}
2 - Display.java
INFOS: Be shure to create a new source folder (NEW > source folder) in your java project and put the .gif inside for it to be seen as a file.
I get the gif file with the code below, so I can it export it in a jar project(it's then animated).
URL url = getClass().getClassLoader().getResource("fire.gif");
public class Display extends JFrame {
private JPanel container = new JPanel();
private JComboBox combo = new JComboBox();
private JLabel label = new JLabel("A list");
private JLabel label_2 = new JLabel ("Selection");
public Display(){
this.setTitle("Animation");
this.setSize(400, 350);
this.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
this.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
container.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
combo.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(190, 20));
//We create te list of elements for the top of the GUI
String[] tab = {"Option 1","Option 2","Option 3","Option 4","Option 5"};
combo = new JComboBox(tab);
//Listener for the selected option
combo.addActionListener(new ItemAction());
//We add elements from the top of the interface
JPanel top = new JPanel();
top.add(label);
top.add(combo);
container.add(top, BorderLayout.NORTH);
//We add elements from the center of the interface
URL url = getClass().getClassLoader().getResource("fire.gif");
Icon icon = new ImageIcon(url);
JLabel center = new JLabel(icon);
container.add(center, BorderLayout.CENTER);
//We add elements from the bottom of the interface
JPanel down = new JPanel();
down.add(label_2);
container.add(down,BorderLayout.SOUTH);
this.setContentPane(container);
this.setVisible(true);
this.setResizable(false);
}
class ItemAction implements ActionListener{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
label_2.setText("Chosen option: "+combo.getSelectedItem().toString());
}
}
}

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JLabel mainLabel = new JLabel();
FileChooser chooser = new FileChooser();
chooser.setFileSelectionMode(JFileChooser.FILES_ONLY);
chooser.setMultiSelectionEnabled(false);
FileNameExtensionFilter filter = new FileNameExtensionFilter("Image", "png", "jpg", "gif");
chooser.setFileFilter(filter);
chooser.setDialogTitle(Lang.T("Open Image") + "...");
int returnVal = chooser.showOpenDialog(getParent());
if (returnVal == JFileChooser.APPROVE_OPTION) {
URL url;
try {
url = new URL("file:" + chooser.getSelectedFile().getPath());
} catch (Exception e) {
url = null;
}
Icon icon = new ImageIcon(url);
mainLabel.setIcon(icon);
}
Use "file:" for URL
Try this:
// I suppose you have already set your JFrame
Icon imgIcon = new ImageIcon(this.getClass().getResource("ajax-loader.gif"));
JLabel label = new JLabel(imgIcon);
label.setBounds(668, 43, 46, 14); // for example, you can use your own values
frame.getContentPane().add(label);
Found on this tutorial on how to display animated gif in java
Or live on youtube : https://youtu.be/_NEnhm9mgdE

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public class AiubMain {
public static void main(String args[]) throws MalformedURLException{
//home frame = new home();
java.net.URL imgUrl2 = home.class.getResource("Campus.gif");
Icon icon = new ImageIcon(imgUrl2);
JLabel label = new JLabel(icon);
JFrame f = new JFrame("Animation");
f.getContentPane().add(label);
f.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
f.pack();
f.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
f.setVisible(true);
}
}