I have this code in my rails app:
require 'openssl'
require 'digest/sha1'
require 'base64'
KEY="secret_key"
data = "secret message"
def encrypt_value(data)
cipher = OpenSSL::Cipher::Cipher.new("aes-256-cbc")
cipher.encrypt
cipher.key = Digest::SHA256.digest(KEY)
encrypted = cipher.update(data)+cipher.final
return encrypted
end
def decrypt_value1(data)
cipher = OpenSSL::Cipher::Cipher.new("aes-256-cbc")
cipher.decrypt
cipher.key = Digest::SHA256.digest(KEY)
decrypted = cipher.update(data)+cipher.final
data = Base64.decode64(decrypted)
return data
end
And java code:
import java.security.AlgorithmParameters;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
import javax.crypto.BadPaddingException;
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.IllegalBlockSizeException;
import javax.crypto.SecretKey;
import javax.crypto.SecretKeyFactory;
import javax.crypto.spec.IvParameterSpec;
import javax.crypto.spec.PBEKeySpec;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;
import javax.xml.bind.DatatypeConverter;
public class EncryptionDecryption {
private static String salt;
private static int iterations = 65536 ;
private static int keySize = 256;
private static byte[] ivBytes;
// private static SecretKey secretKey;
private static final byte[] secretKey = "secret_key".getBytes();
public static void main(String []args) throws Exception {
salt = getSalt();
char[] message = "secret message".toCharArray();
System.out.println("Message: " + String.valueOf(message));
System.out.println("Encrypted: " + encrypt(message));
System.out.println("Decrypted: " + decrypt(encrypt(message).toCharArray()));
}
public static String encrypt(char[] plaintext) throws Exception {
byte[] saltBytes = salt.getBytes();
SecretKeyFactory skf = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance("PBKDF2WithHmacSHA1");
PBEKeySpec spec = new PBEKeySpec(plaintext, saltBytes, iterations, keySize);
//secretKey = skf.generateSecret(spec);
SecretKeySpec secretSpec = new SecretKeySpec(secretKey, "AES");
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/CBC/PKCS5Padding");
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, secretSpec);
AlgorithmParameters params = cipher.getParameters();
ivBytes = params.getParameterSpec(IvParameterSpec.class).getIV();
byte[] encryptedTextBytes = cipher.doFinal(String.valueOf(plaintext).getBytes("UTF-8"));
return DatatypeConverter.printBase64Binary(encryptedTextBytes);
}
public static String decrypt(char[] encryptedText) throws Exception {
System.out.println(encryptedText);
byte[] encryptedTextBytes = DatatypeConverter.parseBase64Binary(new String(encryptedText));
SecretKeySpec secretSpec = new SecretKeySpec(secretKey, "AES");
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/CBC/PKCS5Padding");
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, secretSpec, new IvParameterSpec(ivBytes));
byte[] decryptedTextBytes = null;
try {
decryptedTextBytes = cipher.doFinal(encryptedTextBytes);
} catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (BadPaddingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return new String(decryptedTextBytes);
}
public static String getSalt() throws Exception {
SecureRandom sr = SecureRandom.getInstance("SHA1PRNG");
byte[] salt = new byte[20];
sr.nextBytes(salt);
return new String(salt);
}
}
How can I have both of them work with each other, for example if I send an encrypted data to java app from rails app it should be able to decode it and vice-versa.
