36

I want to get a copy of all .rdl files in one server. I can do the download manually one report at the time, but this is time consuming especially that this server has around 1500 reports.

Is there any way or any tool that allows me to download all the .rdl files and take a copy of them?

Shiin Zu
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asmgx
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8 Answers8

80

There is a complete & simpler way to do this using PowerShell.

This code will export ALL report content in the exact same structure as the Report server. Take a look at the Github wiki for other options & commands

#------------------------------------------------------
#Prerequisites
#Install-Module -Name ReportingServicesTools
#------------------------------------------------------

#Lets get security on all folders in a single instance
#------------------------------------------------------
#Declare SSRS URI
$sourceRsUri = 'http://ReportServerURL/ReportServer/ReportService2010.asmx?wsdl'

#Declare Proxy so we dont need to connect with every command
$proxy = New-RsWebServiceProxy -ReportServerUri $sourceRsUri

#Output ALL Catalog items to file system
Out-RsFolderContent -Proxy $proxy -RsFolder / -Destination 'C:\SSRS_Out' -Recurse
CPorteous
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  • putting the $sourceRsUri in single quotes didn't work for me, I had to use double quotes – Geoff Griswald Feb 27 '20 at 17:38
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    I was getting `Unable to find type [Microsoft.ReportingServicesTools.ConnectionHost]` - this is defined in the `ReportingServicesTools` package. Turned out the root cause was running the script from a network path. Once I ran it from my C drive, it worked fine. – Viktor Mar 18 '20 at 18:40
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    Works for both SSRS 2017 and 2019 too! For SSRS 2017 - $sourceRsUri = 'http://ReportServerURL/ReportServer/ReportService2017.asmx?wsdl' For SSRS 2019 - $sourceRsUri = 'http://ReportServerURL/ReportServer/ReportService2019.asmx?wsdl' – Jeremy F. Dec 10 '20 at 16:56
  • i'm having a weird one. i specified `$sourceRsUri` to look at `/ReportService2012.asmx?wsdl` because i'm running SSRS 2012 but when running the script, it keeps looking at `/ReportService2010.asmx?wsdl` and therefore throwing an error. – Nii Jun 11 '21 at 15:14
  • Hey Nii, ssrs 2012 s ill uses the 2010 asmx so you need to keep it set to that. Do you see another error when using that? – CPorteous Jun 12 '21 at 16:59
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    FYI: This PowerShell module does not work with PowerShell Core: https://github.com/microsoft/ReportingServicesTools/issues/239#issuecomment-594598506 – Stuart J Cuthbertson Sep 01 '21 at 16:41
  • Another FYI: if anyone else is still crazy enough to have SSRS 2005 running - this won't work out-of-the-box as the SOAP API was quite different back then. I was able to hack the behaviour of Out-RsFolderContent and Out-RsCatalogItem to just download reports successfully (not Data Sources etc). – Stuart J Cuthbertson Sep 02 '21 at 08:40
  • This is working for SSRS 2019, however I am hit by "The permissions granted to user ''domain_name\USER" are insufficient for performing this operation. I am not the administrator and not able to change these rights. If there is any workaround with this code, would be happy to retrieve it. – Rivered Aug 19 '22 at 09:12
  • Please add the Flag -Credential with a username that his admin rights to the server if working in a remote machine as outlined in this answer: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/51249445/error-running-ssrs-powershell-cmd – Shiin Zu May 12 '23 at 18:02
8

I've created this powershell script to copy them into a ZIP. You have to provide the SQL server database details.

Add-Type -AssemblyName "System.IO.Compression.Filesystem"

$dataSource = "SQLSERVER"
$user = "sa"
$pass = "sqlpassword"
$database = "ReportServer"
$connectionString = "Server=$dataSource;uid=$user; pwd=$pass;Database=$database;Integrated Security=False;"

$tempfolder = "$env:TEMP\Reports"
$zipfile = $PSScriptRoot + '\reports.zip'

$connection = New-Object System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection
$connection.ConnectionString = $connectionString

$connection.Open()

$allreports = $connection.CreateCommand()
$allreports.CommandText = "SELECT ItemID, Path, CASE WHEN Type = 2 THEN '.rdl' ELSE '.rds' END AS Ext FROM Catalog WHERE Type IN(2,5)"

$result = $allreports.ExecuteReader()

$reportable = new-object "System.Data.DataTable"
$reportable.Load($result)
[int]$objects = $reportable.Rows.Count
foreach ($report in $reportable) {
    $cmd = $connection.CreateCommand()
    $cmd.CommandText = "SELECT CAST(CAST(Content AS VARBINARY(MAX)) AS XML) FROM Catalog WHERE ItemID = '" + $report[0] + "'"
    $xmldata = [string]$cmd.ExecuteScalar()
    $filename = $tempfolder + $report["Path"].Replace('/', '\') + $report["Ext"]
    New-Item $filename -Force | Out-Null
    Set-Content -Path ($filename) -Value $xmldata -Force
    Write-Host "$($objects.ToString()).$($report["Path"])"
    $objects -= 1
}

Write-Host "Compressing to zip file..."
if (Test-Path $zipfile) {
    Remove-Item $zipfile
}
[IO.Compression.Zipfile]::CreateFromDirectory($tempfolder, $zipfile) 

Write-Host "Removing temporarly data"
Remove-Item -LiteralPath $tempfolder -Force -Recurse

Invoke-Item $zipfile
3

Found and used this without any issues. Nothing to install, just added my url, and pasted into Powershell.

https://microsoft-bitools.blogspot.com/2018/09/ssrs-snack-download-all-ssrs-reports.html

In case the link breaks, here's the code from the link:

###################################################################################
# Download Reports and DataSources from a SSRS server and create the same folder
# structure in the local download folder.
###################################################################################
# Parameters
###################################################################################
$downloadFolder = "c:\temp\ssrs\"
$ssrsServer = "http://myssrs.westeurope.cloudapp.azure.com"
###################################################################################
# If you can't use integrated security
#$secpasswd = ConvertTo-SecureString "MyPassword!" -AsPlainText -Force
#$mycreds = New-Object System.Management.Automation.PSCredential ("MyUser", $secpasswd)
#$ssrsProxy = New-WebServiceProxy -Uri "$($ssrsServer)/ReportServer/ReportService2010.asmx?WSDL" -Credential $mycreds
 
# SSRS Webserver call
$ssrsProxy = New-WebServiceProxy -Uri "$($ssrsServer)/ReportServer/ReportService2010.asmx?WSDL" -UseDefaultCredential
 
# List everything on the Report Server, recursively, but filter to keep Reports and DataSources
$ssrsItems = $ssrsProxy.ListChildren("/", $true) | Where-Object {$_.TypeName -eq "DataSource" -or $_.TypeName -eq "Report"}
 
# Loop through reports and data sources
Foreach($ssrsItem in $ssrsItems)
{
    # Determine extension for Reports and DataSources
    if ($ssrsItem.TypeName -eq "Report")
    {
        $extension = ".rdl"
    }
    else
    {
        $extension = ".rds"
    }
     
    # Write path to screen for debug purposes
    Write-Host "Downloading $($ssrsItem.Path)$($extension)";
 
    # Create download folder if it doesn't exist (concatenate: "c:\temp\ssrs\" and "/SSRSFolder/")
    $downloadFolderSub = $downloadFolder.Trim('\') + $ssrsItem.Path.Replace($ssrsItem.Name,"").Replace("/","\").Trim() 
    New-Item -ItemType Directory -Path $downloadFolderSub -Force > $null
 
    # Get SSRS file bytes in a variable
    $ssrsFile = New-Object System.Xml.XmlDocument
    [byte[]] $ssrsDefinition = $null
    $ssrsDefinition = $ssrsProxy.GetItemDefinition($ssrsItem.Path)
 
    # Download the actual bytes
    [System.IO.MemoryStream] $memoryStream = New-Object System.IO.MemoryStream(@(,$ssrsDefinition))
    $ssrsFile.Load($memoryStream)
    $fullDataSourceFileName = $downloadFolderSub + "\" + $ssrsItem.Name +  $extension;
    $ssrsFile.Save($fullDataSourceFileName);
}
dvdhns
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2

This is based on SQL2016/SSRS2016 but I think it should work for 2012.

SELECT 'http://mySQLServerName/reports/api/v1.0/catalogitems(' + cast(itemid as varchar(256))+ ')/Content/$value' AS url
    FROM ReportServer.dbo.Catalog

This will give you a list of URL's, one for each report.

If the above did not work in SSRS 2012 then go to the report manager and do as if you were going to download the file from there. Check the URL on the download button and you'll probably see a URL with and item id embedded int it. Just adjust the above code to match that url structure.

What you do with then after this is up to you. Personally I would use the Chrome extension called 'Tab Save' available in the Chrome store here. You can simply copy and paste all the URL's created above into it and hit the download button...

Alan Schofield
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2

If you just need this for backup purposes or something similar, this might be useful: Where does a published RDL file sit?

The relevant query from that thread is:

select convert(varchar(max), convert(varbinary(max), content))
from catalog
where content is not null

The original answer was using 2005, and I've used it on 2016, so I imagine it should work for 2008 and 2012.

When I had to use this, I added in the Path to the query as well, so that I knew which report was which.

CAVEAT: prior to SSMS v18, Results to Grid is limited to 64KB per tuple and Results to Text are limited to 8,192 characters per tuple. If your report definition is larger than these limits you will not be able to get the entire definition.

In SSMS v18, those limits have been increased to 2MB per tuple for both Reports to Grid as well as Results to Text.

C Black
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1

I'vr tried several permutations of this script and keep getting the "can't create proxy connection" error. Here's the one that "should" work:

#------------------------------------------------------
#Prerequisites
#Install-Module -Name ReportingServicesTools
#------------------------------------------------------

#Lets get security on all folders in a single instance
#------------------------------------------------------
#Declare SSRS URI
$sourceRsUri = "http://hqmnbi:80/ReportServer_SQL08/ReportService2010.asmx?wsdl"

#Declare Proxy so we dont need to connect with every command
$proxy = New-RsWebServiceProxy -ReportServerUri $sourceRsUri

#Output ALL Catalog items to file system
Out-RsFolderContent -Proxy $proxy -RsFolder / -Destination 'C:\Users\arobinson\source\Workspaces\EDW\MAIN\SSRS\HQMNBI' -Recurse

This is the error I'm getting:

Failed to establish proxy connection to http://hqmnbi/ReportServer_SQL08/ReportService2010.asmx : The HTML document does not contain Web service discovery information. At C:\Program Files\WindowsPowerShell\Modules\ReportingServicesTools\0.0.6.6\Functions\Utilities\New-RsWebServiceProxy.ps1:136 char:9

  •     throw (New-Object System.Exception("Failed to establish proxy ...
    
  •     ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    
    • CategoryInfo : OperationStopped: (:) [], Exception
    • FullyQualifiedErrorId : Failed to establish proxy connection to http://hqmnbi/ReportServer_SQL08/ReportService2010.asmx : The
      HTML document does not contain Web service discovery information.

I've tried the URI with htttp:// and without, I've tried including the port number. etc. Still can't get this to actually work. We have two other SSRS instances that I was able to run this against no problem.

Ansonee
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1

From this question: SQL Reporting Services - COPY reports to another folder

I found this tool can both download and upload reports. Plus it lists out folders and subfolders.

http://code.google.com/p/reportsync/

Jeremy F.
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1

regarding this issue: Failed to establish proxy connection to http://hqmnbi/ReportServer_SQL08/ReportService2010.asmx : The HTML document does not contain Web service discovery information. At C:\Program Files\WindowsPowerShell\Modules\ReportingServicesTools\0.0.6.6\Functions\Utilities\New-RsWebServiceProxy.ps1:136 char:9

Had the same error so i Used this instead: Instead of this line : $sourceRsUri = "http://hqmnbi:80/ReportServer_SQL08/ReportService2010.asmx?wsdl"

use this :

$sourceRsUri = "https://hqmnbi:80/ReportServer_SQL08/ReportService2010.asmx?wsdl"

then all worked no prob - proxy and all

  • As it’s currently written, your answer is unclear. Please [edit] to add additional details that will help others understand how this addresses the question asked. You can find more information on how to write good answers [in the help center](/help/how-to-answer). – Community May 19 '23 at 15:46