According to the standard, "XML namespaces provide a simple method for qualifying element and attribute names used in Extensible Markup Language documents by associating them with namespaces identified by URI references."
According to the standard,
XML namespaces provide a simple method for qualifying element and attribute names used in Extensible Markup Language documents by associating them with namespaces identified by URI references.
Please note that, although many XML namespaces take the form of a URL, they do not necessarily refer to a location on the Internet.
See also: What are XML Namespaces for?