A two-parameter family of univariate distributions defined on the interval [0,1].
The "Beta distribution" is a two-parameter family of univariate distributions defined on the interval [0,1]. The probability density function of the distribution is:
with positive parameters α and β.
A common use of the distribution is in Bayesian statistics as a prior for the Binomial distribution. The Beta distribution is also used in beta regression, which can be useful when the dependent variable has a floor or ceiling effect or is bounded.
In scientific software r for statistical computing and graphics, function dbeta
computes density of a beta distribution, pbeta
computes CDF of a beta distribution, qbeta
computes quantile of beta distribution and rbeta
draw samples from a beta distribution.
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