Flip-flops (FFs) are electronic devices with two stable states. They are the simplest system capable of storing one bit of information.
Anything related to flip-flops (FFs). FFs are bistable electronic devices, i.e. devices which exhibit only two stable states. As such, they can be viewed as the simplest system capable of storing one bit of information without additional circuitry.
See Wikipedia page on flip-flops.